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Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Reference:<\/p>\n<p>Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. &#8220;Do digital platforms reduce moral hazard? The case of Uber and taxis.&#8221;<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Management Science<\/em><span>\u00a0<\/span>67, no. 8 (2021): 4665-4685.<\/p>\n<p>Ming, Liu, Tunay Tunca, Yi Xu, and Weiming Zhu. &#8220;Market Formation, Pricing, and Value Generation in Ride-Hailing Services.&#8221;<span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Manufacturing &amp; Service Operations Management <\/em>27, no. 5 (2025): 1551-1570.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6731\u672a\u540d\u6559\u6388<\/strong><br 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2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u8aee\u8a62\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63a5\u73721.14\u842c\u4f59\u5b97\u7684\u58eb\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u8f03\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u589e\u52a011%\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u50c5\u67093.4% \u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u6aa2\u63a7\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u62d2\u8f09\u3001\u8b70\u50f9\u3001\u7e5e\u8def\u7b49\u9053\u5fb7\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u52a3\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u826f\u5e63\u300d\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834 2025\u5e74\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u300a2025\u5e74\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7372\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2025\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u520a\u61b2\u3002 \u6b64\u689d\u4f8b\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u5e73\u81fa\u3001\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e09\u65b9\u767c\u724c\u7684\u898f\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002 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\u5176\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\u6709\u6548\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e86\u5e02\u5834\u4f9b\u9700\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5bc6\u96c6\u5340\u57df\u901a\u904e\u50f9\u683c\u4fe1\u865f\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7dda\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u300c\u6253\u8eca\u96e3\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u540c\u6642\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u5347\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u7d04\u675f\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u53f8\u6a5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u7e5e\u8def \uff08Liu et al. 2021\uff09\u3001\u6539\u5584\u670d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\u3002 \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u73fe\u91d1\u627e\u96f6\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002 Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. &quot;Do digital platforms reduce\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"google-site-verification\" content=\"google-site-verification=MjdkluDgHpNk2vz5slbwER2Gusw2rUDQuVULMERWzLo\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/ft-chinese-column\/the-story-of-hong-kongs-ride-hailing-services-then-and-now\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"HKU Business School -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9999\u6e2f\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u9019\u5ea7\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u8857\u982d\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u7d05\u3001\u7da0\u3001\u85cd\u8272\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u66fe\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7684\u58eb\u670d\u52d9\u8cea\u7d20\u53c3\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f4a\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u8001\u9f61\u5316\u3001\u62d2\u8f09\u7e5e\u8def\u983b\u767c\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u986f\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u50b3\u7d71\u51fa\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u3002 2025\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u300a\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u6b63\u5f0f\u520a\u61b2\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u751f\u614b\u8fce\u4f86\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u8f49\u6298\uff1a\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\u65bc2014\u5e74\u901a\u904eUber\u7b49\u5e73\u81fa\u9032\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u5e02\u5834\uff0c11\u5e74\u5f8c\u7d42\u65bc\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6a19\u8a8c\u8457\u9019\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u6b63\u5f0f\u9081\u5165\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5171\u5b58\u4e92\u88dc\u7684\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u3002 \u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u56f0\u5883 \u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u9577\u671f\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u96d9\u91cd\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5236\u7d04\u8457\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6d3b\u529b\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f9b\u7d66\u525b\u6027\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f9b\u9700\u5931\u8861\u3002 \u6839\u64da\u904b\u8f38\u7f72\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u76ee\u524d\u7d04\u670918,163\u8f1b\u7684\u58eb\u767b\u8a18\u5728\u518a\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6578\u91cf\u81ea1994\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u5e7e\u4e4e\u672a\u66fe\u8abf\u6574\u3002 \u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u724c\u7167\u6578\u91cf\u96e3\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u7a7a\u4e0b\u300c\u4e00\u8eca\u96e3\u6c42\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u5e38\u614b\u3002 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u52a0\u5287\u670d\u52d9\u843d\u5dee\u3002 \u50b3\u7d71\u63da\u624b\u62db\u8eca\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u7121\u6cd5\u4e8b\u524d\u7504\u5225\u53f8\u6a5f\u670d\u52d9\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u4e8b\u5f8c\u6295\u8a34\u7ba1\u9053\u4e5f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7e41\u7463\u3002 2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u8aee\u8a62\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63a5\u73721.14\u842c\u4f59\u5b97\u7684\u58eb\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u8f03\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u589e\u52a011%\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u50c5\u67093.4% \u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u6aa2\u63a7\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u62d2\u8f09\u3001\u8b70\u50f9\u3001\u7e5e\u8def\u7b49\u9053\u5fb7\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u52a3\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u826f\u5e63\u300d\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834 2025\u5e74\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u300a2025\u5e74\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7372\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2025\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u520a\u61b2\u3002 \u6b64\u689d\u4f8b\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u5e73\u81fa\u3001\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e09\u65b9\u767c\u724c\u7684\u898f\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002 \u9810\u8a08\u9996\u6279\u6301\u724c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u53ef\u65bc2026\u5e74\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\u5ea6\u5167\u958b\u59cb\u71df\u904b\u3002 \u9762\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u696d\u614b\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u4ee5\u5176\u6280\u8853\u5275\u65b0\u8207\u6a21\u5f0f\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u884c\u5e02\u5834\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u8207\u667a\u6167\u5339\u914d\u512a\u5316\u8cc7\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u901a\u904e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u6d3e\u55ae\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u8207\u7b49\u5f85\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5339\u914d\u6548\u7387\u3002 \u5176\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\u6709\u6548\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e86\u5e02\u5834\u4f9b\u9700\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5bc6\u96c6\u5340\u57df\u901a\u904e\u50f9\u683c\u4fe1\u865f\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7dda\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u300c\u6253\u8eca\u96e3\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u540c\u6642\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u5347\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u7d04\u675f\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u53f8\u6a5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u7e5e\u8def \uff08Liu et al. 2021\uff09\u3001\u6539\u5584\u670d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\u3002 \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u73fe\u91d1\u627e\u96f6\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002 Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. &quot;Do digital platforms reduce\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/ft-chinese-column\/the-story-of-hong-kongs-ride-hailing-services-then-and-now\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-03T06:41:29+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-03T06:42:27+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u9999\u6e2f\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u9019\u5ea7\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u8857\u982d\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u7d05\u3001\u7da0\u3001\u85cd\u8272\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u66fe\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7684\u58eb\u670d\u52d9\u8cea\u7d20\u53c3\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f4a\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u8001\u9f61\u5316\u3001\u62d2\u8f09\u7e5e\u8def\u983b\u767c\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u986f\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u50b3\u7d71\u51fa\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u3002 2025\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u300a\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u6b63\u5f0f\u520a\u61b2\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u751f\u614b\u8fce\u4f86\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u8f49\u6298\uff1a\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\u65bc2014\u5e74\u901a\u904eUber\u7b49\u5e73\u81fa\u9032\u5165\u9999\u6e2f\u5e02\u5834\uff0c11\u5e74\u5f8c\u7d42\u65bc\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6a19\u8a8c\u8457\u9019\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u6b63\u5f0f\u9081\u5165\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5171\u5b58\u4e92\u88dc\u7684\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u3002 \u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u56f0\u5883 \u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u9577\u671f\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u96d9\u91cd\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5236\u7d04\u8457\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u6d3b\u529b\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f9b\u7d66\u525b\u6027\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f9b\u9700\u5931\u8861\u3002 \u6839\u64da\u904b\u8f38\u7f72\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u76ee\u524d\u7d04\u670918,163\u8f1b\u7684\u58eb\u767b\u8a18\u5728\u518a\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6578\u91cf\u81ea1994\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u5e7e\u4e4e\u672a\u66fe\u8abf\u6574\u3002 \u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u724c\u7167\u6578\u91cf\u96e3\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u7a7a\u4e0b\u300c\u4e00\u8eca\u96e3\u6c42\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u5e38\u614b\u3002 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u52a0\u5287\u670d\u52d9\u843d\u5dee\u3002 \u50b3\u7d71\u63da\u624b\u62db\u8eca\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u7121\u6cd5\u4e8b\u524d\u7504\u5225\u53f8\u6a5f\u670d\u52d9\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u4e8b\u5f8c\u6295\u8a34\u7ba1\u9053\u4e5f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7e41\u7463\u3002 2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u8aee\u8a62\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63a5\u73721.14\u842c\u4f59\u5b97\u7684\u58eb\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u8f03\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u589e\u52a011%\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u50c5\u67093.4% \u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u6aa2\u63a7\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u62d2\u8f09\u3001\u8b70\u50f9\u3001\u7e5e\u8def\u7b49\u9053\u5fb7\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u52a3\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u826f\u5e63\u300d\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834 2025\u5e74\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u300a2025\u5e74\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7372\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2025\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u520a\u61b2\u3002 \u6b64\u689d\u4f8b\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u5e73\u81fa\u3001\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e09\u65b9\u767c\u724c\u7684\u898f\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002 \u9810\u8a08\u9996\u6279\u6301\u724c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u53ef\u65bc2026\u5e74\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\u5ea6\u5167\u958b\u59cb\u71df\u904b\u3002 \u9762\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u696d\u614b\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u4ee5\u5176\u6280\u8853\u5275\u65b0\u8207\u6a21\u5f0f\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u884c\u5e02\u5834\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u8207\u667a\u6167\u5339\u914d\u512a\u5316\u8cc7\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u901a\u904e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u6d3e\u55ae\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u8207\u7b49\u5f85\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5339\u914d\u6548\u7387\u3002 \u5176\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\u6709\u6548\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e86\u5e02\u5834\u4f9b\u9700\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5bc6\u96c6\u5340\u57df\u901a\u904e\u50f9\u683c\u4fe1\u865f\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7dda\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u300c\u6253\u8eca\u96e3\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u540c\u6642\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u5347\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u7d04\u675f\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u53f8\u6a5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u7e5e\u8def \uff08Liu et al. 2021\uff09\u3001\u6539\u5584\u670d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\u3002 \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u73fe\u91d1\u627e\u96f6\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002 Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. &quot;Do digital platforms reduce\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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\\uff08Ming et al. 2025\\uff09 \\u8868\\u660e\\uff0c\\u5c07\\u50b3\\u7d71\\u7684\\u58eb\\u7d0d\\u5165\\u7db2\\u7d04\\u5e73\\u81fa\\uff0c\\u80fd\\u70ba\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u8005\\u5e36\\u4f86\\u53ef\\u89c0\\u7684\\u908a\\u969b\\u798f\\u5229\\uff1a\\u901a\\u904e\\u5f31\\u5316\\u53f8\\u6a5f\\u8207\\u4e58\\u5ba2\\u7684\\u6642\\u7a7a\\u932f\\u914d\\uff0c\\u65e2\\u63d0\\u9ad8\\u4e86\\u53f8\\u6a5f\\u7684\\u8f09\\u5ba2\\u6548\\u7387\\uff0c\\u4e5f\\u964d\\u4f4e\\u4e86\\u4e58\\u5ba2\\u7684\\u5019\\u8eca\\u6642\\u9593\\u3002 \\u6b64\\u8209\\u65e2\\u7de9\\u89e3\\u4e86\\u7684\\u58eb\\u53f8\\u6a5f\\u5c0d\\u7db2\\u7d04\\u8eca\\u5e73\\u81fa\\u7684\\u62b5\\u89f8\\u60c5\\u7dd2\\uff0c\\u540c\\u6642\\u89e3\\u6c7a\\u4e86\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u50b3\\u7d71\\u7684\\u58eb\\u652f\\u4ed8\\u65b9\\u5f0f\\u55ae\\u4e00\\u7684\\u96e3\\u984c\\u3002 \\u7e3d\\u7684\\u4f86\\u770b\\uff0c\\u7db2\\u7d04\\u8eca\\u8207\\u7684\\u58eb\\u4e26\\u975e\\u7c21\\u55ae\\u7684\\u4f60\\u6b7b\\u6211\\u6d3b\\u7684\\u95dc\\u4fc2\\u3002 \\u5169\\u8005\\u66f4\\u53ef\\u80fd\\u662f\\u4e00\\u7a2e\\u4e92\\u88dc\\u5171\\u5b58\\u7684\\u6a21\\u5f0f\\uff1a\\u7684\\u58eb\\u4fdd\\u7559\\u5176\\u8857\\u982d\\u8f09\\u5ba2\\u3001\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5c08\\u7528\\u7db2\\u7ad9\\u7b49\\u50b3\\u7d71\\u512a\\u52e2\\uff0c\\u800c\\u7db2\\u7d04\\u8eca\\u5247\\u901a\\u904e\\u5171\\u4eab\\u7d93\\u6fdf\\u6a21\\u5f0f\\u91cb\\u653e\\u904b\\u529b\\uff0c\\u5171\\u540c\\u70ba\\u5e02\\u6c11\\u63d0\\u4f9b\\u591a\\u5143\\u5316\\u7684\\u51fa\\u884c\\u9078\\u64c7\\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. \\\"Do digital platforms 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2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u8aee\u8a62\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63a5\u73721.14\u842c\u4f59\u5b97\u7684\u58eb\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u8f03\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u589e\u52a011%\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u50c5\u67093.4% \u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u6aa2\u63a7\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u62d2\u8f09\u3001\u8b70\u50f9\u3001\u7e5e\u8def\u7b49\u9053\u5fb7\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u52a3\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u826f\u5e63\u300d\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834 2025\u5e74\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u300a2025\u5e74\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7372\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2025\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u520a\u61b2\u3002 \u6b64\u689d\u4f8b\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u5e73\u81fa\u3001\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e09\u65b9\u767c\u724c\u7684\u898f\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002 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\u5176\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\u6709\u6548\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e86\u5e02\u5834\u4f9b\u9700\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5bc6\u96c6\u5340\u57df\u901a\u904e\u50f9\u683c\u4fe1\u865f\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7dda\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u300c\u6253\u8eca\u96e3\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u540c\u6642\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u5347\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u7d04\u675f\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u53f8\u6a5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u7e5e\u8def \uff08Liu et al. 2021\uff09\u3001\u6539\u5584\u670d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\u3002 \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u73fe\u91d1\u627e\u96f6\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002 Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. \"Do digital platforms 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\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u73fe\u91d1\u627e\u96f6\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002 Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. \"Do digital platforms reduce","inLanguage":"zh-HK","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/ft-chinese-column\/the-story-of-hong-kongs-ride-hailing-services-then-and-now\/#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2025-11-03T14:41:29+08:00","dateModified":"2025-11-03T14:42:27+08:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/","name":"HKU Business School","inLanguage":"zh-HK","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"HKU Business School -","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u9999\u6e2f\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f - HKU Business School","og:description":"\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u9019\u5ea7\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\uff0c\u8857\u982d\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u7d05\u3001\u7da0\u3001\u85cd\u8272\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u66fe\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7684\u58eb\u670d\u52d9\u8cea\u7d20\u53c3\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f4a\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u8001\u9f61\u5316\u3001\u62d2\u8f09\u7e5e\u8def\u983b\u767c\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u986f\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u50b3\u7d71\u51fa\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u3002 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Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. &quot;Do digital platforms reduce","og:url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/ft-chinese-column\/the-story-of-hong-kongs-ride-hailing-services-then-and-now\/","article:published_time":"2025-11-03T06:41:29+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-11-03T06:42:27+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u9999\u6e2f\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f - HKU Business 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\u6839\u64da\u904b\u8f38\u7f72\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u76ee\u524d\u7d04\u670918,163\u8f1b\u7684\u58eb\u767b\u8a18\u5728\u518a\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6578\u91cf\u81ea1994\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u5e7e\u4e4e\u672a\u66fe\u8abf\u6574\u3002 \u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u724c\u7167\u6578\u91cf\u96e3\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u504f\u9060\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6642\u7a7a\u4e0b\u300c\u4e00\u8eca\u96e3\u6c42\u300d\u6210\u70ba\u5e38\u614b\u3002 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u52a0\u5287\u670d\u52d9\u843d\u5dee\u3002 \u50b3\u7d71\u63da\u624b\u62db\u8eca\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u7121\u6cd5\u4e8b\u524d\u7504\u5225\u53f8\u6a5f\u670d\u52d9\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u4e8b\u5f8c\u6295\u8a34\u7ba1\u9053\u4e5f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7e41\u7463\u3002 2023\u5e74\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u8aee\u8a62\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63a5\u73721.14\u842c\u4f59\u5b97\u7684\u58eb\u6295\u8a34\uff0c\u8f03\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u589e\u52a011%\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7d42\u50c5\u67093.4% \u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u6210\u529f\u6aa2\u63a7\u3002 \u9019\u7a2e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u52a9\u9577\u4e86\u62d2\u8f09\u3001\u8b70\u50f9\u3001\u7e5e\u8def\u7b49\u9053\u5fb7\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u52a3\u5e63\u9a45\u9010\u826f\u5e63\u300d\u7684\u60e1\u6027\u5faa\u74b0\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834 2025\u5e74\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u6cd5\u6848\u300a2025\u5e74\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff08\u4fee\u8a02\uff09\uff08\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u670d\u52d9\uff09\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\u7372\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc2025\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u520a\u61b2\u3002 \u6b64\u689d\u4f8b\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u5e73\u81fa\u3001\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e09\u65b9\u767c\u724c\u7684\u898f\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002 \u9810\u8a08\u9996\u6279\u6301\u724c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u53ef\u65bc2026\u5e74\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\u5ea6\u5167\u958b\u59cb\u71df\u904b\u3002 \u9762\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u696d\u614b\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u4ee5\u5176\u6280\u8853\u5275\u65b0\u8207\u6a21\u5f0f\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u884c\u5e02\u5834\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\uff1a\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u8207\u667a\u6167\u5339\u914d\u512a\u5316\u8cc7\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u901a\u904e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u6d3e\u55ae\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u8207\u7b49\u5f85\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5339\u914d\u6548\u7387\u3002 \u5176\u52d5\u614b\u5b9a\u50f9\u6a5f\u5236\u6709\u6548\u8abf\u7bc0\u4e86\u5e02\u5834\u4f9b\u9700\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6642\u6bb5\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u5bc6\u96c6\u5340\u57df\u901a\u904e\u50f9\u683c\u4fe1\u865f\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u53f8\u6a5f\u4e0a\u7dda\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u300c\u6253\u8eca\u96e3\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u540c\u6642\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u63d0\u5347\u3002 \u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u96d9\u5411\u8a55\u50f9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u7d04\u675f\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u53f8\u6a5f\u6e1b\u5c11\u7e5e\u8def \uff08Liu et al. 2021\uff09\u3001\u6539\u5584\u670d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\u3002 \u540c\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u73fe\u91d1\u627e\u96f6\u7684\u7cfe\u7d1b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea4\u6613\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u8207\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002 Uber\u9999\u6e2f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u670d\u52d9\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u5df2\u7d2f\u8a08\u63a5\u5f85360\u842c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u5b8c\u62101\u5104\u6b21\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002 \u5171\u878d\u767c\u5c55\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u8f49\u578b \u904e\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u50f9\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u58eb\u724c\u7167\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u591a\u6b21\u901a\u904e\u6162\u99db\u3001\u7f77\u99db\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u96c6\u6703\u8acb\u9858\u53ca\u919e\u91c0\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u300c\u767d\u724c\u300d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5c0d\u7684\u58eb\u884c\u696d\u885d\u64ca\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002 \u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u58eb\u8207\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u7684\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5b64\u4f8b\u3002 \u5f9e\u5df4\u9ece\u8857\u982d\u711a\u71d2\u8f2a\u80ce\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u4eba\u6f6e\uff0c\u5230\u502b\u6566\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c01\u9396\u767d\u91d1\u6f22\u5bae\u524d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u793a\u5a01\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u591a\u5730\u5728\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u521d\u8208\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u7d93\u6b77\u653f\u7b56\u6eef\u5f8c\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u5236\u3002 \u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u696d\u614b\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u9663\u75db\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u63a2\u7d22\u300c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u300d\u7684\u5171\u5b58\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e73\u81fa\u6574\u5408\u7684\u58eb\u696d\u52d9\u6b63\u6210\u70ba\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f91\u3002 \u6709\u7814\u7a76 \uff08Ming et al. 2025\uff09 \u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u7d0d\u5165\u7db2\u7d04\u5e73\u81fa\uff0c\u80fd\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u908a\u969b\u798f\u5229\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u5f31\u5316\u53f8\u6a5f\u8207\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u932f\u914d\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53f8\u6a5f\u7684\u8f09\u5ba2\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u7684\u5019\u8eca\u6642\u9593\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u65e2\u7de9\u89e3\u4e86\u7684\u58eb\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5e73\u81fa\u7684\u62b5\u89f8\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u58eb\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002 \u7e3d\u7684\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u8207\u7684\u58eb\u4e26\u975e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002 \u5169\u8005\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e92\u88dc\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u7684\u58eb\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u8857\u982d\u8f09\u5ba2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5c08\u7528\u7db2\u7ad9\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u7db2\u7d04\u8eca\u5247\u901a\u904e\u5171\u4eab\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cb\u653e\u904b\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u70ba\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002 Reference: Liu, Meng, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Jason Dowlatabadi. &quot;Do digital platforms reduce"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"246662","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":0,"ai":null,"created":"2025-11-03 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