{"id":215501,"date":"2024-07-11T12:48:38","date_gmt":"2024-07-11T04:48:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/research\/thought-leadership\/finding-hong-kongs-place-in-the-world-of-english\/"},"modified":"2024-07-11T15:20:55","modified_gmt":"2024-07-11T07:20:55","slug":"finding-hong-kongs-place-in-the-world-of-english","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/hkej-column\/finding-hong-kongs-place-in-the-world-of-english\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e86\u55ce"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6ce8\u91cd\u5916\u754c\u5c0d\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u95dc\u6ce8\u5404\u7a2e\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7247\u5f48\u4e38\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u5728\u591a\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b78\u6392\u540d\u699c\u90fd\u8868\u73fe\u4e0d\u4fd7\uff0c\u8207\u6b50\u7f8e\u8af8\u591a\u540d\u6821\u5e7e\u53ef\u4e26\u99d5\u9f4a\u9a45\u3002\u6e2f\u4eba\u5c0d\u6b64\u6d25\u6d25\u6a02\u9053\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6559\u80b2\u6392\u540d\u537b\u9bae\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u82f1\u8a9e\u6c34\u6e96\u7684\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>EF English First\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u516c\u5e032023\u5e74EF\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6a19\u6e2c\u8a66\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684113\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u540d\u521729\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d3223\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u4e2d\u5247\u6392\u540d\u7b2c4\uff0c\u9060\u905c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c45\u9996\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c20\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c2\uff09\u548c\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c25\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c3\uff09<a href=\"#\u8a3b1\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u3010\u8a3b1\u3011<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u5c0d\u65bc\u66fe\u662f\u82f1\u806f\u90a6\u638c\u4e0a\u660e\u73e0\u3001\u7576\u4e0b\u529b\u722d\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u524d\u8305\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u76e1\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u6182\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c18\u81f320\u6b72\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\u5225\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u65b7\u6ed1\u5761\uff0c\u9019\u8ddf\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u9817\u70ba\u543b\u5408\uff1b\u89c0\u4e4e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u672c\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u56e0\u70ba\u82f1\u8a9e\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6c89\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u8a5e\u4e0d\u9054\u610f\uff0c\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5730\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u540d\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4f86\u8ad6\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e00\u822c\u767c\u9054\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8fe5\u7136\u76f8\u7570\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u6d3e<\/h5>\n<p>\u63f6\u63c4\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u7121\u8cb6\u640d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u57281986\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u540d\u70baThe Story of English\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u7372\u5f97\u827e\u7f8e\u734e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96c6\u5167\u5bb9\u6709\u95dc\u82f1\u8a9e\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u7a31\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u82f1\u6587\u70baSinglish\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u9817\u70ba\u61a4\u6168\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u70ba\u6065\u3002\u5efa\u570b\u7e3d\u7406\u674e\u5149\u8000\u57281999\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u958b\u6f14\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u52f5\u570b\u6c11\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u52a0\u6df1\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u52a0\u5761<a href=\"#\u8a3b2\">\u3010\u8a3b2\u3011<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u5c0dSinglish\u7684\u63f6\u63c4\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u523a\u6fc0\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u6539\u5584\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u4e0a\u7279\u5225\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\uff0c\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u6d77\u5cfd\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8acb\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\u5beb\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c08\u6b04\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u5ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u8209\u570b\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5b78\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u71b1\u6f6e\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u9084\u5beb\u8d77\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a69\uff0c\u4ee5\u300ccar here, car 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Medal\uff09\u5f97\u4e3b\u5c0f\u5e73\u90a6\u5f65\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u56e0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\u61c9\u9080\u5230\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08Institute for Advanced 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id=\"\u8a3b1\" name=\"\u8a3b1\"><\/a>\u8a3b1\uff1a https:\/\/www.ef.com\/assetscdn\/WIBIwq6RdJvcD9bc8RMd\/cefcom-epi-site\/reports\/2023\/ef-epi-2023-english.pdf<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b2\" name=\"\u8a3b2\"><\/a>\u8a3b2\uff1a https:\/\/www.nas.gov.sg\/archivesonline\/data\/pdfdoc\/1999081404.htm<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433\u5ef6\u6689\u6559\u6388<\/strong><br 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\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u897f\u6d0b\u4eba\u5acc\u9999\u6e2f\u592a\u6d0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u5acc\u9999\u6e2f\u592a\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5247\u5acc\u9999\u6e2f\u592a\u4e0d\u672c\u571f\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u8981\u5be6\u73fe\u4e2d\u897f\u5408\u74a7\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u5f9e\u8a9e\u8a00\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u5404\u754c\u651c\u624b\u5ba3\u5c0e\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u5b78\u597d\u4e2d\u82f1\u96d9\u8a9e\u3002 \u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0d\u662f\u6b64\u6d88\u5f7c\u9577\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u96d9\u8a9e\u638c\u63e1\u5f97\u7576\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6839\u6df1\u67e2\u56fa\u7684\u7cb5\u8a9e\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u65b9\u80fd\u4eab\u6709\u6d77\u7d0d\u767e\u5ddd\u7684\u7368\u7279\u6e2f\u5f0f\u512a\u52e2\u3002 \u8a3b1\uff1a https:\/\/www.ef.com\/assetscdn\/WIBIwq6RdJvcD9bc8RMd\/cefcom-epi-site\/reports\/2023\/ef-epi-2023-english.pdf \u8a3b2\uff1a https:\/\/www.nas.gov.sg\/archivesonline\/data\/pdfdoc\/1999081404.htm \u5433\u5ef6\u6689\u6559\u6388 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content=\"\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e86\u55ce - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6ce8\u91cd\u5916\u754c\u5c0d\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u95dc\u6ce8\u5404\u7a2e\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7247\u5f48\u4e38\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u5728\u591a\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b78\u6392\u540d\u699c\u90fd\u8868\u73fe\u4e0d\u4fd7\uff0c\u8207\u6b50\u7f8e\u8af8\u591a\u540d\u6821\u5e7e\u53ef\u4e26\u99d5\u9f4a\u9a45\u3002\u6e2f\u4eba\u5c0d\u6b64\u6d25\u6d25\u6a02\u9053\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6559\u80b2\u6392\u540d\u537b\u9bae\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u82f1\u8a9e\u6c34\u6e96\u7684\u6392\u540d\u3002 EF English First\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u516c\u5e032023\u5e74EF\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6a19\u6e2c\u8a66\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684113\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u540d\u521729\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d3223\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u4e2d\u5247\u6392\u540d\u7b2c4\uff0c\u9060\u905c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c45\u9996\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c20\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c2\uff09\u548c\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c25\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c3\uff09\u3010\u8a3b1\u3011\u3002 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u5c0d\u65bc\u66fe\u662f\u82f1\u806f\u90a6\u638c\u4e0a\u660e\u73e0\u3001\u7576\u4e0b\u529b\u722d\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u524d\u8305\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u76e1\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u6182\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c18\u81f320\u6b72\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\u5225\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u65b7\u6ed1\u5761\uff0c\u9019\u8ddf\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u9817\u70ba\u543b\u5408\uff1b\u89c0\u4e4e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u672c\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u56e0\u70ba\u82f1\u8a9e\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6c89\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u8a5e\u4e0d\u9054\u610f\uff0c\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5730\u751f\u3002 \u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u540d\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4f86\u8ad6\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e00\u822c\u767c\u9054\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8fe5\u7136\u76f8\u7570\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u3002 \u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u6d3e \u63f6\u63c4\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u7121\u8cb6\u640d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u57281986\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u540d\u70baThe Story of English\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u7372\u5f97\u827e\u7f8e\u734e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96c6\u5167\u5bb9\u6709\u95dc\u82f1\u8a9e\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u7a31\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u82f1\u6587\u70baSinglish\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u9817\u70ba\u61a4\u6168\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u70ba\u6065\u3002\u5efa\u570b\u7e3d\u7406\u674e\u5149\u8000\u57281999\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u958b\u6f14\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u52f5\u570b\u6c11\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u52a0\u6df1\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3010\u8a3b2\u3011\u3002 \u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u5c0dSinglish\u7684\u63f6\u63c4\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u523a\u6fc0\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u6539\u5584\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u4e0a\u7279\u5225\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\uff0c\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u6d77\u5cfd\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8acb\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\u5beb\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c08\u6b04\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u5ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u8209\u570b\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5b78\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u71b1\u6f6e\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u9084\u5beb\u8d77\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a69\uff0c\u4ee5\u300ccar here, car there\u300d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684Singlish\u5165\u8a69\uff0c\u8da3\u5473\u76ce\u7136\u3002 \u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u65b9\u8a00\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u672c\u571f\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5ba3\u5c0e\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u4e3b\u5167\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e3b\u5916\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u9019\u500b\u96d9\u8a9e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c0d\u8a72\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6c92\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u5f80\u7684\u91cd\u93ae\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u807d\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u8457\u540d\u5b78\u8005\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u611f\u89ba\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u5728\u3002 \u65e5\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u7121\u8072\u52dd\u6709\u8072 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\u4e0d\u8aaa\u5927\u962a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4eac\u90fd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9996\u5584\u4e4b\u5340\u3001\u8209\u4e16\u805e\u540d\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\u3002\u6bcf\u6bcf\u6eff\u61f7\u71b1\u60c5\u8d70\u9032\u4e00\u5bb6\u53e4\u8272\u53e4\u9999\u7684\u5e97\u8216\uff0c\u5e97\u88cf\u7684\u59d1\u5a18\u6975\u5176\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u70ba\u9867\u5ba2\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u4e0d\u53ad\u5176\u7169\u5730\u8b1b\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7cbe\u8aa0\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u91d1\u77f3\u70ba\u958b\uff0c\u807d\u591a\u5e7e\u904d\u65e5\u8a9e\uff0c\u7422\u78e8\u5e7e\u4e0b\u80a2\u9ad4\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u78b0\u4e0a\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u628a\u5de5\u5320\u7cbe\u795e\u653e\u5728\u5c0d\u904a\u5ba2\u7684\u5c0e\u8cfc\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u592a\u503c\u5f97\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u6587\uff1f\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u591a\u65b9\u554f\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u53cb\u4eba\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u8a9e\u548c\u82f1\u8a9e\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b78\u8d77\u82f1\u8a9e\u7279\u5225\u56f0\u96e3\u3002 \u9019\u8b93\u7b46\u8005\u60f3\u8d77\u8457\u540d\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u4f4d\u83f2\u723e\u8332\u734e\uff08Fields Medal\uff09\u5f97\u4e3b\u5c0f\u5e73\u90a6\u5f65\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u56e0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\u61c9\u9080\u5230\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08Institute for Advanced 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\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u897f\u6d0b\u4eba\u5acc\u9999\u6e2f\u592a\u6d0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u5acc\u9999\u6e2f\u592a\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u5247\u5acc\u9999\u6e2f\u592a\u4e0d\u672c\u571f\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u8981\u5be6\u73fe\u4e2d\u897f\u5408\u74a7\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u5f9e\u8a9e\u8a00\u505a\u8d77\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u5404\u754c\u651c\u624b\u5ba3\u5c0e\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u5b78\u597d\u4e2d\u82f1\u96d9\u8a9e\u3002 \u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0d\u662f\u6b64\u6d88\u5f7c\u9577\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u96d9\u8a9e\u638c\u63e1\u5f97\u7576\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6839\u6df1\u67e2\u56fa\u7684\u7cb5\u8a9e\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u65b9\u80fd\u4eab\u6709\u6d77\u7d0d\u767e\u5ddd\u7684\u7368\u7279\u6e2f\u5f0f\u512a\u52e2\u3002 \u8a3b1\uff1a https:\/\/www.ef.com\/assetscdn\/WIBIwq6RdJvcD9bc8RMd\/cefcom-epi-site\/reports\/2023\/ef-epi-2023-english.pdf \u8a3b2\uff1a https:\/\/www.nas.gov.sg\/archivesonline\/data\/pdfdoc\/1999081404.htm \u5433\u5ef6\u6689\u6559\u6388 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u5341\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/hkej-column\/finding-hong-kongs-place-in-the-world-of-english\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-11T04:48:38+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-11T07:20:55+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e86\u55ce - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6ce8\u91cd\u5916\u754c\u5c0d\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u95dc\u6ce8\u5404\u7a2e\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7247\u5f48\u4e38\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u5728\u591a\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u5b78\u6392\u540d\u699c\u90fd\u8868\u73fe\u4e0d\u4fd7\uff0c\u8207\u6b50\u7f8e\u8af8\u591a\u540d\u6821\u5e7e\u53ef\u4e26\u99d5\u9f4a\u9a45\u3002\u6e2f\u4eba\u5c0d\u6b64\u6d25\u6d25\u6a02\u9053\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6559\u80b2\u6392\u540d\u537b\u9bae\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u82f1\u8a9e\u6c34\u6e96\u7684\u6392\u540d\u3002 EF English First\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u516c\u5e032023\u5e74EF\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6a19\u6e2c\u8a66\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684113\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u540d\u521729\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d3223\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u4e2d\u5247\u6392\u540d\u7b2c4\uff0c\u9060\u905c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c45\u9996\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c20\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c2\uff09\u548c\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c25\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c3\uff09\u3010\u8a3b1\u3011\u3002 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u5c0d\u65bc\u66fe\u662f\u82f1\u806f\u90a6\u638c\u4e0a\u660e\u73e0\u3001\u7576\u4e0b\u529b\u722d\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u524d\u8305\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u76e1\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u6182\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c18\u81f320\u6b72\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\u5225\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u65b7\u6ed1\u5761\uff0c\u9019\u8ddf\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u9817\u70ba\u543b\u5408\uff1b\u89c0\u4e4e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u672c\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u56e0\u70ba\u82f1\u8a9e\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6c89\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u8a5e\u4e0d\u9054\u610f\uff0c\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5730\u751f\u3002 \u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u540d\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4f86\u8ad6\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e00\u822c\u767c\u9054\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8fe5\u7136\u76f8\u7570\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u3002 \u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u6d3e \u63f6\u63c4\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u7121\u8cb6\u640d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u57281986\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u540d\u70baThe Story of English\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u7372\u5f97\u827e\u7f8e\u734e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96c6\u5167\u5bb9\u6709\u95dc\u82f1\u8a9e\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u7a31\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u82f1\u6587\u70baSinglish\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u9817\u70ba\u61a4\u6168\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u70ba\u6065\u3002\u5efa\u570b\u7e3d\u7406\u674e\u5149\u8000\u57281999\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u958b\u6f14\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u52f5\u570b\u6c11\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u52a0\u6df1\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3010\u8a3b2\u3011\u3002 \u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u5c0dSinglish\u7684\u63f6\u63c4\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u523a\u6fc0\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u6539\u5584\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u4e0a\u7279\u5225\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\uff0c\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u6d77\u5cfd\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8acb\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\u5beb\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c08\u6b04\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u5ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u8209\u570b\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5b78\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u71b1\u6f6e\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u9084\u5beb\u8d77\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a69\uff0c\u4ee5\u300ccar here, car there\u300d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684Singlish\u5165\u8a69\uff0c\u8da3\u5473\u76ce\u7136\u3002 \u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u65b9\u8a00\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u672c\u571f\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5ba3\u5c0e\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u4e3b\u5167\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e3b\u5916\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u9019\u500b\u96d9\u8a9e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c0d\u8a72\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6c92\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u5f80\u7684\u91cd\u93ae\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u807d\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u8457\u540d\u5b78\u8005\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u611f\u89ba\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u5728\u3002 \u65e5\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u7121\u8072\u52dd\u6709\u8072 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\u4e0d\u8aaa\u5927\u962a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4eac\u90fd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9996\u5584\u4e4b\u5340\u3001\u8209\u4e16\u805e\u540d\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\u3002\u6bcf\u6bcf\u6eff\u61f7\u71b1\u60c5\u8d70\u9032\u4e00\u5bb6\u53e4\u8272\u53e4\u9999\u7684\u5e97\u8216\uff0c\u5e97\u88cf\u7684\u59d1\u5a18\u6975\u5176\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u70ba\u9867\u5ba2\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u4e0d\u53ad\u5176\u7169\u5730\u8b1b\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7cbe\u8aa0\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u91d1\u77f3\u70ba\u958b\uff0c\u807d\u591a\u5e7e\u904d\u65e5\u8a9e\uff0c\u7422\u78e8\u5e7e\u4e0b\u80a2\u9ad4\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u78b0\u4e0a\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u628a\u5de5\u5320\u7cbe\u795e\u653e\u5728\u5c0d\u904a\u5ba2\u7684\u5c0e\u8cfc\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u592a\u503c\u5f97\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u6587\uff1f\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u591a\u65b9\u554f\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u53cb\u4eba\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u8a9e\u548c\u82f1\u8a9e\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b78\u8d77\u82f1\u8a9e\u7279\u5225\u56f0\u96e3\u3002 \u9019\u8b93\u7b46\u8005\u60f3\u8d77\u8457\u540d\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u4f4d\u83f2\u723e\u8332\u734e\uff08Fields Medal\uff09\u5f97\u4e3b\u5c0f\u5e73\u90a6\u5f65\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u56e0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\u61c9\u9080\u5230\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08Institute for Advanced Study\uff09\u8a2a\u5b78\u3002\u6b64\u541b\u7121\u8ad6\u600e\u6a23\u52aa\u529b\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u53ea\u5728\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a\u5beb\u516c\u5f0f\u3001\u63a8\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u505a\u53e3\u982d\u8b1b\u89e3\u3002\u6c92\u6599\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7121\u8072\u52dd\u6709\u8072\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u5927\u53d7\u5b78\u751f\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u82f1\u7f8e\u6559\u6388\u8b1b\u5f97\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u7bc0\u594f\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u5728\u5176\u50b3\u8a18\u4e2d\u9084\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u7b11\u8a71\uff0c\u8aaa\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u65c5\u7f8e\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u671d\u6c38\u632f\u4e00\u90ce\uff081965\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\uff09\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8b8a\u597d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u628a\u7259\u9f52\u90fd\u62d4\u5149\uff0c\u63db\u6210\u4e00\u526f\u7f8e\u570b\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u5047\u7259\u3002 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First\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u516c\u5e032023\u5e74EF\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6a19\u6e2c\u8a66\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684113\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u540d\u521729\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d3223\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u4e2d\u5247\u6392\u540d\u7b2c4\uff0c\u9060\u905c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c45\u9996\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c20\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c2\uff09\u548c\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c25\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c3\uff09\u3010\u8a3b1\u3011\u3002 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u5c0d\u65bc\u66fe\u662f\u82f1\u806f\u90a6\u638c\u4e0a\u660e\u73e0\u3001\u7576\u4e0b\u529b\u722d\u570b\u969b\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u524d\u8305\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u76e1\u5982\u4eba\u610f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u6182\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c18\u81f320\u6b72\u5e74\u9f61\u7d44\u5225\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u65b7\u6ed1\u5761\uff0c\u9019\u8ddf\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u6559\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u9817\u70ba\u543b\u5408\uff1b\u89c0\u4e4e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3001\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u672c\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u56e0\u70ba\u82f1\u8a9e\u6b20\u4f73\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6c89\u9ed8\u5be1\u8a00\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u8a5e\u4e0d\u9054\u610f\uff0c\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5730\u751f\u3002 \u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u540d\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4f86\u8ad6\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e00\u822c\u767c\u9054\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8fe5\u7136\u76f8\u7570\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u3002 \u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u6d3e \u63f6\u63c4\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u7121\u8cb6\u640d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u57281986\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u540d\u70baThe Story of English\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u7372\u5f97\u827e\u7f8e\u734e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96c6\u5167\u5bb9\u6709\u95dc\u82f1\u8a9e\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u7a31\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u82f1\u6587\u70baSinglish\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u9817\u70ba\u61a4\u6168\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u70ba\u6065\u3002\u5efa\u570b\u7e3d\u7406\u674e\u5149\u8000\u57281999\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u958b\u6f14\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u52f5\u570b\u6c11\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u52a0\u6df1\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3010\u8a3b2\u3011\u3002 \u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u5c0dSinglish\u7684\u63f6\u63c4\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u523a\u6fc0\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u6539\u5584\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u4e0a\u7279\u5225\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\uff0c\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u6d77\u5cfd\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8acb\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\u5beb\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c08\u6b04\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u5ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u8209\u570b\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5b78\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u71b1\u6f6e\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u9084\u5beb\u8d77\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a69\uff0c\u4ee5\u300ccar here, car there\u300d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684Singlish\u5165\u8a69\uff0c\u8da3\u5473\u76ce\u7136\u3002 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\u4e0d\u8aaa\u5927\u962a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4eac\u90fd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9996\u5584\u4e4b\u5340\u3001\u8209\u4e16\u805e\u540d\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\u3002\u6bcf\u6bcf\u6eff\u61f7\u71b1\u60c5\u8d70\u9032\u4e00\u5bb6\u53e4\u8272\u53e4\u9999\u7684\u5e97\u8216\uff0c\u5e97\u88cf\u7684\u59d1\u5a18\u6975\u5176\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u70ba\u9867\u5ba2\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u4e0d\u53ad\u5176\u7169\u5730\u8b1b\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7cbe\u8aa0\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u91d1\u77f3\u70ba\u958b\uff0c\u807d\u591a\u5e7e\u904d\u65e5\u8a9e\uff0c\u7422\u78e8\u5e7e\u4e0b\u80a2\u9ad4\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u78b0\u4e0a\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u628a\u5de5\u5320\u7cbe\u795e\u653e\u5728\u5c0d\u904a\u5ba2\u7684\u5c0e\u8cfc\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u592a\u503c\u5f97\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u6587\uff1f\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u591a\u65b9\u554f\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u53cb\u4eba\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u8a9e\u548c\u82f1\u8a9e\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b78\u8d77\u82f1\u8a9e\u7279\u5225\u56f0\u96e3\u3002 \u9019\u8b93\u7b46\u8005\u60f3\u8d77\u8457\u540d\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u4f4d\u83f2\u723e\u8332\u734e\uff08Fields Medal\uff09\u5f97\u4e3b\u5c0f\u5e73\u90a6\u5f65\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u56e0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\u61c9\u9080\u5230\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08Institute for Advanced 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First\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u516c\u5e032023\u5e74EF\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u6307\u6a19\u6e2c\u8a66\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u82f1\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u7684113\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u540d\u521729\uff0c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d3223\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u5340\u4e2d\u5247\u6392\u540d\u7b2c4\uff0c\u9060\u905c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c2\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u5c45\u9996\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u843d\u5f8c\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c20\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c2\uff09\u548c\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\uff08\u5168\u7403\u6392\u540d\u7b2c25\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u7b2c3\uff09\u3010\u8a3b1\u3011\u3002 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\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u57ce\u662f\u5426\u582a\u7a31\u540d\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u4f86\u8ad6\u82f1\u96c4\u3002\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e00\u822c\u767c\u9054\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8fe5\u7136\u76f8\u7570\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u3002 \u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e \u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u6d3e \u63f6\u63c4\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u8aaa\u82f1\u8a9e\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u7121\u8cb6\u640d\u4e4b\u610f\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u5ee3\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\u57281986\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u540d\u70baThe Story of English\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u7372\u5f97\u827e\u7f8e\u734e\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96c6\u5167\u5bb9\u6709\u95dc\u82f1\u8a9e\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u7684\u547d\u904b\uff0c\u7a31\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u82f1\u6587\u70baSinglish\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u9817\u70ba\u61a4\u6168\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u70ba\u6065\u3002\u5efa\u570b\u7e3d\u7406\u674e\u5149\u8000\u57281999\u5e74\u7684\u516c\u958b\u6f14\u8aaa\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u9f13\u52f5\u570b\u6c11\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u52a0\u6df1\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fbf\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u89e3\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3010\u8a3b2\u3011\u3002 \u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u5c0dSinglish\u7684\u63f6\u63c4\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u523a\u6fc0\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u6539\u5584\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u4e0a\u7279\u5225\u57f9\u8a13\u73ed\uff0c\u5b78\u597d\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u6d77\u5cfd\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8acb\u82f1\u6587\u5c08\u5bb6\u5beb\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c08\u6b04\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u5ee3\u6a19\u6e96\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u8209\u570b\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5b78\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u71b1\u6f6e\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u672c\u571f\u5316\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u571f\u6c23\u300d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u9084\u5beb\u8d77\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a69\uff0c\u4ee5\u300ccar here, car there\u300d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684Singlish\u5165\u8a69\uff0c\u8da3\u5473\u76ce\u7136\u3002 \u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u65b9\u8a00\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u672c\u571f\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5ba3\u5c0e\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u4e3b\u5167\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e3b\u5916\u7684\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u9019\u500b\u96d9\u8a9e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c0d\u8a72\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6c92\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u4f86\u5f80\u7684\u91cd\u93ae\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u807d\u5230\u4e0d\u5c11\u8457\u540d\u5b78\u8005\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u611f\u89ba\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u5728\u3002 \u65e5\u5f0f\u82f1\u8a9e\u7121\u8072\u52dd\u6709\u8072 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\u4e0d\u8aaa\u5927\u962a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4eac\u90fd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9996\u5584\u4e4b\u5340\u3001\u8209\u4e16\u805e\u540d\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u5c11\u4e4b\u53c8\u5c11\u3002\u6bcf\u6bcf\u6eff\u61f7\u71b1\u60c5\u8d70\u9032\u4e00\u5bb6\u53e4\u8272\u53e4\u9999\u7684\u5e97\u8216\uff0c\u5e97\u88cf\u7684\u59d1\u5a18\u6975\u5176\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u7528\u65e5\u8a9e\u70ba\u9867\u5ba2\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u770b\u898b\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e00\u904d\u53c8\u4e00\u904d\u4e0d\u53ad\u5176\u7169\u5730\u8b1b\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7cbe\u8aa0\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u91d1\u77f3\u70ba\u958b\uff0c\u807d\u591a\u5e7e\u904d\u65e5\u8a9e\uff0c\u7422\u78e8\u5e7e\u4e0b\u80a2\u9ad4\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u78b0\u4e0a\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u628a\u5de5\u5320\u7cbe\u795e\u653e\u5728\u5c0d\u904a\u5ba2\u7684\u5c0e\u8cfc\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u592a\u503c\u5f97\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u6587\uff1f\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u6b64\u554f\u984c\u591a\u65b9\u554f\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u53cb\u4eba\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u8a9e\u548c\u82f1\u8a9e\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5b78\u8d77\u82f1\u8a9e\u7279\u5225\u56f0\u96e3\u3002 \u9019\u8b93\u7b46\u8005\u60f3\u8d77\u8457\u540d\u6578\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u4f4d\u83f2\u723e\u8332\u734e\uff08Fields Medal\uff09\u5f97\u4e3b\u5c0f\u5e73\u90a6\u5f65\u7684\u50b3\u8a18\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u56e0\u70ba\u89e3\u6c7a\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\u61c9\u9080\u5230\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08Institute for Advanced Study\uff09\u8a2a\u5b78\u3002\u6b64\u541b\u7121\u8ad6\u600e\u6a23\u52aa\u529b\u4e5f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u597d\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ab2\u6642\u53ea\u5728\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a\u5beb\u516c\u5f0f\u3001\u63a8\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u505a\u53e3\u982d\u8b1b\u89e3\u3002\u6c92\u6599\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7121\u8072\u52dd\u6709\u8072\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u5927\u53d7\u5b78\u751f\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u82f1\u7f8e\u6559\u6388\u8b1b\u5f97\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u7bc0\u594f\u3002\u5c0f\u5e73\u5728\u5176\u50b3\u8a18\u4e2d\u9084\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u7b11\u8a71\uff0c\u8aaa\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u65c5\u7f8e\u65e5\u672c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u671d\u6c38\u632f\u4e00\u90ce\uff081965\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\uff09\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8b8a\u597d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u628a\u7259\u9f52\u90fd\u62d4\u5149\uff0c\u63db\u6210\u4e00\u526f\u7f8e\u570b\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u5047\u7259\u3002 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