{"id":195396,"date":"2023-08-25T12:00:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T04:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/?p=195396&post_type=thought-leadership&preview_id=195396"},"modified":"2023-08-25T12:00:58","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T04:00:58","slug":"%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%ef%bc%9a%e5%90%84%e5%9c%b0%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%e8%bd%89%e5%9e%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e4%b8%80%e7%92%b0-2","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%ef%bc%9a%e5%90%84%e5%9c%b0%e7%b6%93%e6%bf%9f%e8%bd%89%e5%9e%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e4%b8%80%e7%92%b0-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e73\u53f0\u7d93\u6fdf\uff1a\u5404\u5730\u7d93\u6fdf\u8f49\u578b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u74b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9805\u7d93\u6fdf\u884c\u70ba\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u96e2\u4e0d\u958b\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8cb7\u83dc\u3001\u770b\u6232\u3001\u9810\u7d04\u770b\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u662f\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u8a0a\u606f\u532f\u805a\u65bc\u4e00\u8655\uff0c\u6578\u79d2\u4e4b\u5167\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u6211\u5011\u5339\u914d\u5230\u6700\u5408\u9069\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u8fd1\u65e5\u5f9e\u6df1\u5733\u51fa\u5dee\u56de\u6e2f\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7576\u5730\u5404\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u5e36\u4f86\u4e4b\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u5e02\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b20\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u5f9e\u52de\u5de5\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u7d93\u6fdf\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u50f1\u50ad\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u5167\u5bb9\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u3001Uber\u53f8\u6a5f\u3001\u5916\u8ce3\u9001\u905e\u54e1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u96f6\u5de5\u300d\uff08gig work\uff09\u7684\u5de5\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5606\u6280\u8853\u70ba\u5c31\u696d\u5e36\u4f86\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u4f01\u696d\u58df\u65b7\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u6b3a\u58d3\u5e73\u53f0\u5f9e\u696d\u54e1\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u5c0d\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u53ca\u5c0d\u52de\u5de5\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u6b63\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u521d\u6b65\u63a2\u8a0e\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u53ca\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\u53ef\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u53f0\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50<\/h5>\n

\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u65e8\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u5404\u985e\u5e02\u5834\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u7522\u54c1\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u548c\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u5206\u914d\u3002\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u7d93\u6fdf\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u7522\u696d\u3002\u52302023\u5e74\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u768410\u9593\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u67095\u9593\u662f\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684100\u9593\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5e02\u503c\u57282021\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u8d85\u904e\u4e8615\u842c\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4ee5\u5e73\u53f0\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u7d93\u6fdf\u7522\u696d\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u768440%\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u768410%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u53f0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u570b\u5167\u7684\u6ef4\u6ef4\u51fa\u884c\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u7684Airbnb\u4e00\u985e\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u8b93\u7528\u6236\u77ed\u66ab\u5206\u4eab\u7dda\u4e0b\u5be6\u9ad4\u8cc7\u6e90\u53ca\u670d\u52d9\uff1b\u800cYouTube\u548cUpwork\u5247\u65b9\u4fbf\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u8077\u696d\u8005\u5c55\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5c0d\u8c61\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u7576\u7136\u9084\u6709Amazon\u548c\u6dd8\u5bf6\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u96fb\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7d50\u69cb\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u5982\u96f2\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u6280\u8853\u7b49\uff0c\u628a\u8a0a\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u6642\u9593\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u8a0a\u606f\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u6b0a\u8cb4\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\u4fc3\u9032\u8cc7\u8a0a\u53ca\u8cc7\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u8b93\u666e\u7f85\u5927\u773e\u900f\u904e\u79d1\u6280\u7372\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u61c9\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u8f03\u4e00\u822c\u884c\u696d\u5c11\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5e02\u503c\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u746a\u6709\u8d85\u904e200\u842c\u540d\u5168\u8077\u54e1\u5de5\uff0cFacebook\u7684\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8Meta\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u5230\u5341\u842c\u4eba\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5e7e\u9593\u5927\u9280\u884c\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u6578\u76ee\u9054\u5230\u9a30\u8a0a\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u76843\u500d\u52304\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u5e02\u503c\u4e0a\u53cd\u800c\u4e0d\u5982\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u5275\u9020\u5927\u91cf\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703<\/h5>\n

\u96d6\u7136\u5e73\u53f0\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u76f8\u6bd4\u76f4\u63a5\u8058\u7528\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u8f03\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u61c9\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u64f4\u5f35\u548c\u884c\u5167\u6108\u8da8\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u4e5f\u5927\u91cf\u62db\u8058\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u3002\u5728\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u4f01\u696d\u88c1\u54e1\u6f6e\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u5df2\u6709\u9023\u7e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u54e1\u5de5\u6578\u91cf\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u52a020%\u81f330%\u3002\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u66fe\u7d93\u4e00\u5e74\u65b0\u589e66%\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u66f4\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u628a\u54e1\u5de5\u6578\u91cf\u7ffb\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u6709\u6a5f\u5668\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u57fa\u790e\u6280\u8853\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4e00\u822c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u6578\u90fd\u4eab\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u85aa\u8cc7\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u591a\u6578\u9078\u64c7\u8058\u7528\u81e8\u6642\u5de5\u6216\u8005\u5916\u5305\u516c\u53f8\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u6578\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u516c\u958b\u81e8\u6642\u5de5\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5916\u754c\u5c0d\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u81e8\u6642\u5de5\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u4e86\u89e3\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u30022019\u5e74\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u66fe\u7d93\u5831\u9053\u8c37\u6b4c\u5167\u90e8\u6709\u8d85\u904e12\u842c\u540d\u81e8\u6642\u5de5\u548c\u5408\u540c\u5de5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u591a\u904e\u8c37\u6b4c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u54e1\u5de5\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u4e5f\u5e38\u6709\u5831\u9053\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u578b\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u3001\u9a30\u8a0a\u3001\u5b57\u7bc0\u8df3\u52d5\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u81e8\u6642\u5de5\u4ee5\u300c\u5408\u540c\u5de5\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5be6\u7fd2\u751f\u300d\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u70ba\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8655\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u9808\u5b8c\u6210\u4f46\u76f8\u5c0d\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u91cd\u8907\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5de5\u7a2e\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e5f\u88fd\u9020\u5927\u91cf\u5177\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u8207\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u5de5\u7a2e\uff0c\u4ee4\u5f88\u591a\u7121\u6cd5\u9069\u61c9\u50b3\u7d71\u5168\u8077\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u9032\u5165\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u6536\u5165\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u5be6\u73fe\u81ea\u6211\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\u58eb\u6216\u9700\u8981\u7167\u9867\u5b30\u5e7c\u5152\u7684\u65b0\u624b\u7236\u6bcd\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u901a\u904e\u7814\u7a76\u6b77\u5e74\u5831\u7a05\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7f8e\u570b\u96f6\u5de5\u4eba\u53e3\u57282014\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u5feb\u901f\u6500\u5347\u30022013\u5e74\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u52300.1%\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u4eba\u53e3\u5f9e\u5e73\u53f0\u5f97\u5230\u6536\u5165\uff0c3\u5e74\u5f8c\u9019\u500b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0a\u5347\u52301%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8f03\u50b3\u7d71\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u9748\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5feb\u5e36\u4f86\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u9593\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u767e\u842c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5617\u8a66\u9032\u5165\u96f6\u5de5\u7d93\u6fdf\u3002\u76f4\u52302021\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u8d85\u904e500\u842c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u5f9e\u5e73\u53f0\u6536\u5230\u81f3\u5c11600\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u7d71\u8a08\u5c40\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u7d71\u8a08\u96f6\u5de5\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u64da\u5831\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u8d85\u904e2\u5104\u4eba\u8655\u65bc\u300c\u9748\u6d3b\u5c31\u696d\u300d\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u5f9e\u4e8b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u7a2e\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u64da\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u901a\u904e\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u53ca\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u6e20\u9053\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u5ba2\u6236\u670d\u52d9\u53ca\u9001\u905e\u7b49\u7d04300\u842c\u500b\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5d17\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u5c0d\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u5e02\u5834\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u6301\u7e8c\u88fd\u9020\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5d17\u4f4d\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0d\u7b97\u666f\u6c23\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u524d\u5e7e\u5e74\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u70ba\u5f88\u591a\u6536\u5165\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u6216\u5931\u696d\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u77ed\u66ab\u53ca\u5f48\u6027\u7684\u6536\u5165\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96f6\u5de5\u7d93\u6fdf\u6311\u6230\u50b3\u7d71\u50f1\u50ad\u95dc\u4fc2<\/h5>\n

\u96f6\u5de5\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u50f1\u50ad\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e5f\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u50f1\u50ad\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982Uber\u53f8\u6a5f\u7b97\u662f\u70baUber\u6253\u5de5\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u501f\u52a9Uber\u5e73\u53f0\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u5de5\uff1fYouTube\u5e73\u53f0\u8207YouTuber\u662f\u50f1\u4e3b\u8207\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f\u5c31\u696d\u8207\u5931\u696d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u754c\u7dda\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4eba\u53ea\u5728\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u958bUber\uff0c\u4ed6\u61c9\u8a72\u7b97\u5c31\u696d\u6291\u6216\u662f\u5931\u696d\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f48\u6027\u5927\uff0c\u4f4e\u6295\u5165\u4e14\u4f4e\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u7167\u7406\u4f86\u8aaa\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u6703\u53e6\u5916\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u5168\u8077\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6c42\u8077\u7db2\u7ad9Zety\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u8abf\u67e5\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u53ea\u67093%\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u628a\u96f6\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5168\u8077\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u5468\u81f3\u5c11\u6295\u516540\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7121\u6cd5\u5c07\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7576\u4f5c\u5168\u8077\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u904e\u4f4e\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u4e0a\u8ff0Zety\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u670963%\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u6536\u5165\u57287\u81f315\u7f8e\u5143\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4f4e\u65bc\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f8e\u570b\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u800c\u8a00\uff1aUber\u53f8\u6a5f\u5728\u6263\u9664\u5e73\u53f0\u8cbb\u7528\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8cbb\u7528\u5f8c\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6536\u5165\u662f\u6bcf\u5c0f\u6642\u7d0410\u7f8e\u5143\uff1b\u4e2d\u570b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5916\u8ce3\u5e73\u53f0\u7f8e\u5718\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u9001\u905e\u54e1\u6536\u5165\u7d04\u70ba\u6bcf\u67086000\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff1b\u8996\u983b\u5e73\u53f0Bilibili\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u6bcf\u4e00\u842c\u500b\u89c0\u770b\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f9710\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u700f\u89bd\u91cf\u7684\u8996\u983b\u53ea\u70ba\u5167\u5bb9\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u4e861000\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u7684\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u65b9\u5e73\u8861\u8003\u9a57\u667a\u6167<\/h5>\n

\u70ba\u4f55\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5982\u6b64\u4f4e\uff1f\u4e0d\u5c11\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u50f1\u4e3b\uff08\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u5728\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8cb7\u65b9\u58df\u65b7\u5730\u4f4d\uff08Monopsony\uff09\u4ee4\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u8b70\u50f9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u800c\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u5247\u662f\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8cb7\u65b9\u58df\u65b7\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4e92\u76f8\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u96c6\u9ad4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u8b70\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96f6\u5de5\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u52de\u5de5\u554f\u984c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u6709\u610f\u898b\u8a8d\u70ba\u96f6\u5de5\u7d93\u6fdf\u7279\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u81ea\u7531\u4e14\u9580\u6abb\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d7\u5230\u904e\u5ea6\u76e3\u7ba1\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u63d0\u9ad8\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9580\u6abb\uff0c\u4ee4\u96f6\u5de5\u6700\u7d42\u5411\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u50f1\u50ad\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u800c\u53cd\u5c0d\u610f\u898b\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u76e3\u7ba1\u5c0e\u81f4\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u4f46\u6536\u5165\u4f4e\u5fae\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u91ab\u7642\u548c\u990a\u8001\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u958b\u59cb\u505a\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\uff0c\u96f6\u5de5\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u5c0d\u65b0\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u53ca\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e09\u65b9\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5617\u8a66\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u81f3\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u78e8\u5408\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\u5e73\u53f0\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9996\u5148\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5e73\u53f0\u5167\u7684\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u64da\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u548c\u7279\u9ede\u63d0\u51fa\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u627f\u64d4\u90e8\u5206\u793e\u6703\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df42019\u5e74\u63a8\u4e86\u98a8\u96aa\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u96fb\u5546\u5546\u5bb6\u9762\u5c0d\u60e1\u610f\u6295\u8a34\u3001\u9ec3\u725b\u8a02\u55ae\u7b49\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u7f8e\u5718\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6279\u8a55\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u901a\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u6539\u5584\u5916\u8ce3\u9001\u905e\u54e1\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\uff0c\u4e26\u6bcf\u5e74\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u9a0e\u624b\u6b0a\u76ca\u793e\u6703\u8cac\u4efb\u5831\u544a\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684Lalamove\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5176\u6280\u8853\u3001\u5927\u6578\u64da\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u70ba\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5feb\u53ca\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u7269\u6d41\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u5347\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4ea6\u5411\u53f8\u6a5f\u5925\u4f34\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52d9\u734e\u91d1\u53ca\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u5982\u610f\u5916\u4fdd\u96aa\u53ca\u7dad\u4fee\u512a\u60e0\u7b49\uff0c\u8ca2\u737b\u591a\u5730\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5617\u8a66\u96d6\u7136\u672a\u5fc5\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u6c7a\u5e73\u53f0\u7d93\u6fdf\u884d\u751f\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5931\u70ba\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6642\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u53ca\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e5f\u61c9\u7576\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u65b0\u578b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6a21\u5f0f\u767c\u5c55\u53ca\u4fdd\u969c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6b0a\u76ca\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u9748\u6d3b\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4ee4\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7fa4\u9ad4\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5c55\u793a\u81ea\u5df1\u50f9\u503c\u540c\u6642\u589e\u52a0\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4ea6\u6975\u5927\u64f4\u5c55\u4e86\u5e02\u5834\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u884c\u696d\u96e3\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65b0\u6a5f\u6703\u548c\u65b0\u5275\u610f\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u597d\u8655\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u72a7\u7272\u90e8\u5206\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u76ca\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ee3\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u9078\u64c7\u96f6\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u7d93\u5c6c\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u8f03\u5f31\u52e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff0c\u82e5\u653f\u7b56\u4e0d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u9677\u5165\u5b64\u7acb\u7121\u63f4\u7684\u5883\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u793e\u6703\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u6bcf\u65e5\u90fd\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u6216\u662f\u5e73\u53f0\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u8ddf\u4e0a\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u7bc0\u594f\uff0c\u76e1\u65e9\u4f5c\u51fa\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4ee4\u9019\u4e9b\u767c\u5c55\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u60e0\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9127\u5e0c\u7152\u6559\u6388<\/span>
\n<\/strong>\u4e9e\u6d32\u74b0\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7e3d\u76e3\u3001\u99ae\u570b\u7d93\u99ae\u570b\u7db8\u57fa\u91d1\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u6559\u6388<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9f8d\u6dd1\u5100\u5c0f\u59d0
\n<\/strong>\u4e9e\u6d32\u74b0\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u54e1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-195396","thought-leadership","type-thought-leadership","status-publish","hentry","leadership-topic-categories-opinions-and-speeches-tc","opinion-speeches-categories-economics-tc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/195396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thought-leadership"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/195396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":195509,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/195396\/revisions\/195509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}