{"id":192056,"date":"2023-06-15T10:39:24","date_gmt":"2023-06-15T02:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/?p=192056&#038;post_type=thought-leadership&#038;preview_id=192056"},"modified":"2023-06-15T10:39:23","modified_gmt":"2023-06-15T02:39:23","slug":"%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-9 col-sm-9 col-md-9 col-lg-9\">\n<div id=\"app-article-0-detailarticle-0\" class=\"app-detailarticle\">\n<div id=\"DetailArticleApp0\">\n<div class=\"article-detail\">\n<div class=\"article-content\">\n<div class=\"article-subheading\">\n<h5>\u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621<\/h5>\n<p>\u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236<\/h5>\n<p>\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57<\/h5>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-192056","thought-leadership","type-thought-leadership","status-publish","hentry","leadership-topic-categories-opinions-and-speeches-tc","in-the-media-topic-categories-faculty-tc","opinion-speeches-categories-management-and-strategy-tc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"google-site-verification\" content=\"google-site-verification=MjdkluDgHpNk2vz5slbwER2Gusw2rUDQuVULMERWzLo\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"HKU Business School -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769 - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-15T02:39:24+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-06-15T02:39:23+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769 - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u5a92\\u9ad4\\u5831\\u5c0e\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\\u5a92\\u9ad4\\u5831\\u5c0e\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u9748\\u9b42\\u780d\\u50f9\\u8207\\u4ee5\\u50f9\\u63db\\u91cf\\uff1a\\u5167\\u5730\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u6539\\u9769\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\\u9748\\u9b42\\u780d\\u50f9\\u8207\\u4ee5\\u50f9\\u63db\\u91cf\\uff1a\\u5167\\u5730\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u6539\\u9769\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u5a92\\u9ad4\\u5831\\u5c0e\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"HKU Business School\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u9748\\u9b42\\u780d\\u50f9\\u8207\\u4ee5\\u50f9\\u63db\\u91cf\\uff1a\\u5167\\u5730\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u6539\\u9769 - HKU Business School\",\"description\":\"\\u4e2d\\u570b\\u81ea1978\\u5e74\\u6539\\u9769\\u958b\\u653e\\u4ee5\\u4f86\\uff0c\\u9ad8\\u6602\\u7684\\u91ab\\u7642\\u652f\\u51fa\\u548c\\u865b\\u9ad8\\u7684\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u4e00\\u76f4\\u662f\\u5f71\\u97ff\\u6c11\\u751f\\u7684\\u91cd\\u5927\\u554f\\u984c\\u30022018\\u5e74\\u7206\\u706b\\u7684\\u5167\\u5730\\u96fb\\u5f71\\u300a\\u6211\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u85e5\\u795e\\u300b\\uff0c\\u5c31\\u53cd\\u6620\\u4e86\\u8a31\\u591a\\u764c\\u75c7\\u60a3\\u8005\\u9762\\u81e8\\u7684\\u56f0\\u5883\\uff1a\\u55ae\\u50f9\\u8fd1\\u842c\\u5143\\u7684\\u6a19\\u9776\\u85e5\\u7269\\u8b93\\u4ed6\\u5011\\u671b\\u800c\\u537b\\u6b65\\u3002\\u6709\\u9451\\u65bc\\u6b64\\uff0c\\u4e2d\\u570b\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u8fd1\\u5e74\\u4f86\\u5c0d\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u6a5f\\u5236\\u9032\\u884c\\u9769\\u547d\\u6027\\u7684\\u6539\\u9769\\uff0c\\u53d6\\u5f97\\u4e86\\u5de8\\u5927\\u6210\\u6548\\u3002 \\u820a\\u898f\\u5247\\u767e\\u5b54\\u5343\\u7621 \\u904e\\u53bb40\\u591a\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u5167\\u5730\\u7684\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u6539\\u9769\\u6210\\u6548\\u4e0d\\u5f70\\u30021978\\u52301996\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u7531\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u7d71\\u7c4c\\u5411\\u5e02\\u5834\\u8f49\\u578b\\uff0c\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u5f9e\\u4e4b\\u524d\\u7684\\u4e09\\u7d1a\\u7ba1\\u7406\\uff08\\u51fa\\u5ee0\\u50f9\\u3001\\u6279\\u767c\\u50f9\\u3001\\u96f6\\u552e\\u50f9\\u5747\\u7531\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u898f\\u5b9a\\uff09\\u8b8a\\u70ba\\u50f9\\u683c\\u5b8c\\u5168\\u653e\\u958b\\u3002\\u96d6\\u7136\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u6e1b\\u5c11\\u4e86\\u5c0d\\u91ab\\u9662\\u7684\\u8cc7\\u52a9\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u6279\\u51c6\\u91ab\\u9662\\u63d0\\u53d6\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u768415%\\u4f5c\\u70ba\\u5229\\u6f64\\u52a0\\u6210\\u3002\\u52301990\\u5e74\\u4ee3\\u4e2d\\u671f\\uff0c\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u52a0\\u6210\\u7d04\\u4f54\\u9580\\u8a3a\\u6536\\u5165\\u768470%\\uff0c\\u662f\\u91ab\\u9662\\u6536\\u5165\\u7684\\u4e3b\\u8981\\u4f86\\u6e90\\u3002\\u8655\\u65b9\\u8207\\u91ab\\u9662\\u7684\\u7d93\\u6fdf\\u5229\\u76ca\\u639b\\u920e\\uff0c\\u91ab\\u751f\\u7576\\u7136\\u6703\\u958b\\u9ad8\\u50f9\\u85e5\\uff1b\\u800c\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u70ba\\u4e86\\u8b93\\u65d7\\u4e0b\\u7684\\u7522\\u54c1\\u6253\\u5165\\u91ab\\u9662\\uff0c\\u5fc5\\u7136\\u6703\\u63a1\\u53d6\\u300c\\u9ad8\\u5b9a\\u50f9\\u3001\\u9ad8\\u56de\\u6263\\u300d\\u7684\\u884c\\u92b7\\u7b56\\u7565\\uff1a\\u4e0d\\u50c5\\u4f9b\\u8ca8\\u50f9\\u683c\\u9ad8\\uff0c\\u9084\\u8981\\u7d66\\u91ab\\u751f\\u6216\\u660e\\u6216\\u6697\\u7684\\u56de\\u6263\\u3002\\u5982\\u6b64\\u300c\\u4ee5\\u85e5\\u990a\\u91ab\\u300d\\uff0c\\u5c0e\\u81f4\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u5927\\u5e45\\u865b\\u9ad8\\u3002 \\u81ea2000\\u5e74\\u8d77\\uff0c\\u4e2d\\u592e\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u6539\\u8b8a\\u7b56\\u7565\\uff0c\\u63a1\\u53d6\\u6210\\u672c\\u52a0\\u50f9\\u6cd5\\uff0c\\u900f\\u904e\\u4f30\\u7b97\\u85e5\\u7269\\u751f\\u7522\\u6210\\u672c\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u78ba\\u5b9a\\u6700\\u9ad8\\u96f6\\u552e\\u50f9\\u3002\\u7136\\u800c\\uff0c\\u85e5\\u7269\\u6d41\\u901a\\u904e\\u7a0b\\u8907\\u96dc\\uff0c\\u5f9e\\u5ee0\\u623f\\u5230\\u91ab\\u9662\\uff0c\\u8981\\u7d93\\u904e\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u548c\\u4ee3\\u7406\\u92b7\\u552e\\u7b49\\u74b0\\u7bc0\\uff0c\\u4f01\\u696d\\u5f80\\u5f80\\u865b\\u5831\\u6210\\u672c\\uff0c\\u5c64\\u5c64\\u52a0\\u78bc\\u3002\\u4f8b\\u5982\\uff0c2010\\u5e74\\u51fa\\u5ee0\\u50f9\\u6bcf\\u76d2\\u70ba15.5\\u5143\\uff08\\u4eba\\u6c11\\u5e63\\uff0e\\u4e0b\\u540c\\uff09\\u7684\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u300c\\u8606\\u7b4d\\u7247\\u300d\\uff0c\\u60a3\\u8005\\u6700\\u7d42\\u8981\\u4ed8213\\u5143\\u7684\\u50f9\\u683c\\uff0c\\u4e2d\\u9593\\u5229\\u6f64\\u9ad8\\u9054\\u5341\\u5e7e\\u500d\\u3002 \\u5730\\u65b9\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u63a1\\u7528\\u62db\\u6a19\\u65b9\\u5f0f\\uff0c\\u901a\\u904e\\u7701\\u7d1a\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u96c6\\u4e2d\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u5e73\\u53f0\\uff0c\\u8b93\\u591a\\u5bb6\\u4f01\\u696d\\u7af6\\u6a19\\u3002\\u7136\\u800c\\uff0c\\u62db\\u6a19\\u53ea\\u78ba\\u5b9a\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u4e0a\\u9650\\uff0c\\u4f9b\\u61c9\\u5546\\u9700\\u8207\\u91ab\\u9662\\u9032\\u884c\\u4e8c\\u6b21\\u8ac7\\u5224\\uff0c\\u4f86\\u78ba\\u5b9a\\u6700\\u7d42\\u50f9\\u683c\\u3001\\u4ea4\\u6613\\u6578\\u91cf\\u4ee5\\u53ca\\u91ab\\u9662\\u7684\\u56de\\u6263\\u3002\\u7531\\u65bc\\u5728\\u7af6\\u50f9\\u6642\\u6c92\\u6709\\u843d\\u5be6\\u5177\\u9ad4\\u4f9b\\u61c9\\u91cf\\uff0c\\u96e3\\u4ee5\\u4f30\\u7b97\\u6210\\u672c\\uff0c\\u85e5\\u5546\\u901a\\u5e38\\u6703\\u5c07\\u4e0d\\u5408\\u7406\\u7684\\u52a0\\u6210\\uff08\\u5982\\u516c\\u95dc\\u8cbb\\uff09\\u7b97\\u9032\\u7af6\\u6a19\\u50f9\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u4e2d\\u6a19\\u50f9\\u4f4e\\uff0c\\u91ab\\u9662\\u548c\\u91ab\\u751f\\u7684\\u300c\\u660e\\u6263\\u6697\\u6263\\u300d\\u5c31\\u6703\\u5c11\\u5f88\\u591a\\uff0c\\u6240\\u4ee5\\u91ab\\u9662\\u5c0d\\u56de\\u6263\\u984d\\u4f4e\\u7684\\u85e5\\u5f80\\u5f80\\u5c11\\u8cb7\\u751a\\u81f3\\u4e0d\\u8cb7\\uff0c\\u5c0e\\u81f4\\u4e00\\u4e9b\\u4f4e\\u50f9\\u85e5\\u300c\\u4e2d\\u6a19\\u5c31\\u6b7b\\u300d\\u3002\\u9019\\u4e9b\\u56e0\\u7d20\\u4fc3\\u4f7f\\u4f01\\u696d\\u5728\\u7af6\\u6a19\\u4e2d\\u5831\\u9ad8\\u50f9\\u3002\\u4f8b\\u5982\\u51fa\\u5ee0\\u50f9\\u50c5\\u70ba0.6\\u5143\\u7684\\u514b\\u6797\\u9ef4\\u7d20\\u78f7\\u9178\\u916f\\uff0c\\u5728\\u5317\\u4eac\\u62db\\u6a19\\u6642\\uff0c\\u4e2d\\u6a19\\u50f9\\u9ad8\\u905411\\u5143\\uff0c\\u7ffb\\u4e86\\u5341\\u5e7e\\u500d\\u3002 15%\\u7684\\u52a0\\u6210\\u7121\\u7591\\u9020\\u6210\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u9ad8\\u4f01\\uff0c2009\\u5e74\\u8d77\\uff0c\\u4e2d\\u592e\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u4e88\\u4ee5\\u53d6\\u6d88\\u3002\\u65e2\\u7136\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u901a\\u904e\\u9ad8\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u4f86\\u884c\\u92b7\\uff0c\\u4f01\\u696d\\u53ea\\u80fd\\u5229\\u7528\\u9ad8\\u56de\\u6263\\u4ee5\\u535a\\u53d6\\u91ab\\u9662\\u548c\\u91ab\\u751f\\u7684\\u9752\\u775e\\u3002\\u7562\\u7adf\\u7f8a\\u6bdb\\u51fa\\u5728\\u7f8a\\u8eab\\u4e0a\\uff0c\\u9ad8\\u56de\\u6263\\u5fc5\\u7136\\u610f\\u5473\\u9ad8\\u85e5\\u50f9\\uff0c\\u9019\\u4e00\\u75fc\\u75be\\u4ecd\\u672a\\u89e3\\u6c7a\\u3002 \\u85e5\\u50f9\\u6539\\u9769\\u65b0\\u6a5f\\u5236 \\u6709\\u9451\\u65bc\\u904e\\u53bb\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u7684\\u7a2e\\u7a2e\\u5f0a\\u7aef\\uff0c\\u4e2d\\u592e\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u57282017\\u5e74\\u548c2019\\u5e74\\u5206\\u5225\\u63a1\\u53d6\\u4e86\\u5169\\u7a2e\\u65b0\\u7684\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u6a5f\\u5236\\uff1a\\u4ee5\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u50f9\\u683c\\u8ac7\\u5224\\uff08\\u300c\\u570b\\u8ac7\\u300d\\uff09\\u4f86\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u5c08\\u5229\\u85e5\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u96c6\\u4e2d\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\uff08\\u300c\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u300d\\uff09\\u4f86\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u4eff\\u88fd\\u85e5\\uff08\\u5373\\u300c\\u975e\\u5c08\\u5229\\u85e5\\u300d\\uff09\\u3002 \\u5c08\\u5229\\u85e5\\u901a\\u5e38\\u53ea\\u7531\\u4e00\\u5bb6\\u4f9b\\u8ca8\\uff0c\\u96e3\\u4ee5\\u901a\\u904e\\u7af6\\u722d\\u9054\\u81f4\\u5408\\u7406\\u50f9\\u683c\\u3002\\u570b\\u8ac7\\u662f\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u91ab\\u7642\\u4fdd\\u969c\\u5c40\\uff08\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u5c40\\uff09\\u8207\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u4e4b\\u9593\\u7684\\u8ac7\\u5224\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u7d0d\\u5165\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u70ba\\u689d\\u4ef6\\uff0c\\u4fc3\\u4f7f\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u964d\\u4f4e\\u50f9\\u683c\\u3002\\u5148\\u7531\\u5c08\\u5bb6\\u8a55\\u5be9\\u78ba\\u5b9a\\u5165\\u570d\\u7684\\u5275\\u65b0\\u85e5\\u540d\\u55ae\\uff0c\\u4e4b\\u5f8c\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u5c40\\u8207\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u4e00\\u5c0d\\u4e00\\u8ac7\\u5224\\uff0c\\u5373\\u4fd7\\u7a31\\u7684\\u300c\\u9748\\u9b42\\u780d\\u50f9\\u300d\\u3002\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u5c40\\u4ee5\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u57fa\\u91d1\\u6240\\u80fd\\u627f\\u64d4\\u7684\\u6700\\u9ad8\\u50f9\\u4f5c\\u70ba\\u79d8\\u5bc6\\u5e95\\u50f9\\uff0c\\u4f01\\u696d\\u53ef\\u5831\\u50f9\\u5169\\u6b21\\uff0c\\u5982\\u5831\\u50f9\\u5728\\u5e95\\u50f9\\u7684115%\\u5167\\uff0c\\u53ef\\u9032\\u5165\\u6700\\u7d42\\u78cb\\u5546\\uff0c\\u5426\\u5247\\u76f4\\u63a5\\u51fa\\u5c40\\u3002 \\u4f01\\u696d\\u4e4b\\u6240\\u4ee5\\u540c\\u610f\\u964d\\u50f9\\uff0c\\u662f\\u56e0\\u70ba\\u7d0d\\u5165\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u5c31\\u6709\\u4e86\\u9032\\u5165\\u4e3b\\u6e20\\u9053\\u92b7\\u552e\\u7684\\u6a5f\\u6703\\uff0c\\u964d\\u4f4e\\u5728\\u91ab\\u9662\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u3001\\u91ab\\u751f\\u8655\\u65b9\\u7b49\\u74b0\\u7bc0\\u7684\\u963b\\u529b\\uff0c\\u56e0\\u800c\\u589e\\u52a0\\u92b7\\u552e\\u91cf\\u30022022\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u6cbb\\u7642\\u7f55\\u898b\\u75c5\\u810a\\u9ad3\\u808c\\u8089\\u840e\\u7e2e\\u75c7\\u7684\\u7279\\u6548\\u85e5\\u8afe\\u897f\\u90a3\\u751f\\uff0c\\u6bcf\\u91dd\\u7684\\u50f9\\u683c\\u5f9e\\u539f\\u4f86\\u768470\\u591a\\u842c\\u964d\\u52303\\u842c\\u591a\\u5143\\uff0c\\u5728\\u9032\\u5165\\u91ab\\u4fdd\\u4e00\\u5e74\\u5167\\u92b7\\u552e\\u984d\\u7ffb\\u4e863\\u500d\\u3002\\u622a\\u81f32023\\u5e742\\u6708\\uff0c\\u570b\\u8ac7\\u5f8c\\u5927\\u5e45\\u964d\\u50f9\\u7684\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u7d043000\\u7a2e\\uff0c\\u9810\\u8a08\\u5728\\u672a\\u4f86\\u5169\\u5e74\\u70ba\\u75c5\\u8005\\u6e1b\\u8f15\\u8ca0\\u64d4\\u903e900\\u5104\\u5143\\u3002 \\u4eff\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u4e0d\\u4e4f\\u7af6\\u722d\\uff0c\\u6240\\u4ee5\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u7684\\u601d\\u8def\\u662f\\u7af6\\u6a19\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u9808\\u514b\\u670d\\u820a\\u76e3\\u7ba1\\u5236\\u5ea6\\u7684\\u91cd\\u5927\\u7f3a\\u9677\\u3002\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u7684\\u6838\\u5fc3\\u4e5f\\u662f\\u4ee5\\u50f9\\u63db\\u91cf\\uff0c\\u901a\\u904e\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u3001\\u7701\\u7d1a\\u7684\\u5718\\u8cfc\\u65b9\\u5f0f\\uff0c\\u5c07\\u4e0d\\u540c\\u7684\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u9700\\u6c42\\u91cf\\u5316\\u96f6\\u70ba\\u6574\\u5f8c\\uff0c\\u5c0d\\u4eff\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u9032\\u884c\\u96c6\\u9ad4\\u62db\\u6a19\\u3002\\u6839\\u64da\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u6307\\u793a\\uff0c\\u7b26\\u5408\\u7533\\u5831\\u8cc7\\u683c\\u7684\\u4f01\\u696d\\u53ef\\u81ea\\u4e3b\\u7533\\u5831\\u7af6\\u50f9\\u3002\\u91ab\\u9662\\u9700\\u6309\\u4e2d\\u9078\\u50f9\\u683c\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u9810\\u5b9a\\u6578\\u91cf\\uff0c\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u4e0d\\u518d\\u9700\\u8981\\u4e8c\\u6b21\\u8b70\\u50f9\\uff0c\\u6e1b\\u5c11\\u4e86\\u7070\\u8272\\u5730\\u5e36\\u3002\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u7684\\u8655\\u65b9\\u91cf\\u7d0d\\u5165\\u91ab\\u751f\\u7684\\u7e3e\\u6548\\u8003\\u6838\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u78ba\\u4fdd\\u5176\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u91cf\\u3002\\u4f8b\\u5982\\u300a\\u6211\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u85e5\\u795e\\u300b\\u4e2d\\u6240\\u63d0\\u53ca\\u7684\\u53e3\\u670d\\u6a19\\u9776\\u85e5\\u4f0a\\u99ac\\u66ff\\u5c3c\\uff08Imatinib\\uff09\\uff0c\\u5728\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u5f8c\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u91cf\\u589e\\u52a034.8%\\u3002 \\u570b\\u5bb6\\u8981\\u6c42\\u91ab\\u9662\\u512a\\u5148\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u85e5\\u7269\\uff0c\\u518d\\u52a0\\u4e0a\\u5167\\u5730\\u9f90\\u5927\\u7684\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u9700\\u6c42\\uff0c\\u4f01\\u696d\\u70ba\\u4e86\\u8d0f\\u5f97\\u5e02\\u5834\\u3001\\u589e\\u52a0\\u4e2d\\u6a19\\u7387\\uff0c\\u81ea\\u6703\\u5927\\u5e45\\u964d\\u50f9\\u30022018\\u5e74\\u81f32023\\u5e743\\u6708\\u671f\\u9593\\uff0c\\u4e00\\u5171\\u958b\\u5c558\\u6279\\u96c6\\u63a1\\uff0c\\u5e73\\u5747\\u964d\\u50f9\\u8d85\\u904e56%\\u3002\\u4e2d\\u6a19\\u4f01\\u696d\\u53ef\\u4eab\\u6709\\u5169\\u5e74\\u591a\\u7684\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u5468\\u671f\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u4fdd\\u8b49\\u516c\\u53f8\\u96c6\\u4e2d\\u7cbe\\u529b\\u751f\\u7522\\u548c\\u4f9b\\u61c9\\uff1b\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u85e5\\u7269\\u7684\\u7642\\u6548\\u548c\\u54c1\\u8cea\\u4fdd\\u8b49\\uff0c\\u7d93\\u7531\\u5c08\\u5bb6\\u8a55\\u5be9\\u3002\\u9055\\u7d04\\u7684\\u4e2d\\u9078\\u516c\\u53f8\\u6703\\u88ab\\u5217\\u5165\\u9ed1\\u540d\\u55ae\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u9650\\u5236\\u751a\\u81f3\\u7981\\u6b62\\u5176\\u5f8c\\u7e8c\\u6d3b\\u52d5\\u3002 \\u570b\\u8ac7\\u548c\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u5728\\u964d\\u4f4e\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u548c\\u63d0\\u5347\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u666e\\u53ca\\u6027\\u65b9\\u9762\\u767c\\u63ee\\u986f\\u8457\\u6210\\u6548\\uff0c\\u537b\\u4e5f\\u5b58\\u5728\\u4e00\\u4e9b\\u554f\\u984c\\u3002\\u9748\\u9b42\\u780d\\u50f9\\u5927\\u5e45\\u964d\\u4f4e\\u4f01\\u696d\\u5229\\u6f64\\uff0c\\u53ef\\u80fd\\u6e1b\\u5c11\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u7684\\u7814\\u767c\\u52d5\\u529b\\u3002\\u4e00\\u4e9b\\u50f9\\u503c\\u6578\\u5341\\u5104\\u5143\\u7684\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u7814\\u767c\\u9805\\u76ee\\uff0c\\u6700\\u7d42\\u53ea\\u80fd\\u5e36\\u4f86\\u6578\\u5343\\u842c\\u5143\\u6536\\u5165\\uff0c\\u4e0d\\u5229\\u65bc\\u884c\\u696d\\u548c\\u4f01\\u696d\\u7684\\u9577\\u671f\\u767c\\u5c55\\u3002\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u898f\\u5b9a\\u4e86\\u91ab\\u9662\\u7684\\u8655\\u65b9\\u91cf\\uff0c\\u540c\\u6642\\u4ea6\\u9650\\u5236\\u4e86\\u7528\\u85e5\\u9748\\u6d3b\\u6027\\u548c\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u9078\\u64c7\\u3002\\u9ad8\\u5371\\u75c5\\u60a3\\u8005\\u56e0\\u8cea\\u7591\\u96c6\\u63a1\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u7684\\u8cea\\u91cf\\u800c\\u62d2\\u7d55\\u4f7f\\u7528\\uff0c\\u4e26\\u66fe\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u526f\\u4f5c\\u7528\\u52a0\\u5287\\u7684\\u60c5\\u6cc1\\u3002 \\u6548\\u6cd5\\u6d77\\u5916\\u5148\\u9032\\u7d93\\u9a57 \\u4e2d\\u570b\\u5167\\u5730\\u65b0\\u5be6\\u65bd\\u7684\\u62db\\u63a1\\u5408\\u4e00\\u548c\\u91cf\\u50f9\\u639b\\u920e\\u7b49\\u505a\\u6cd5\\uff0c\\u8207\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u7684\\u9ad4\\u5236\\u985e\\u4f3c\\u3002\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u91ab\\u7642\\u7cfb\\u7d71\\u57fa\\u672c\\u4e0a\\u6cbf\\u8972\\u82f1\\u570b\\u7684\\u516c\\u5171\\u91ab\\u7642\\u670d\\u52d9\\u6a21\\u5f0f\\u3002\\u4e0a\\u4e16\\u7d00\\u516b\\u5341\\u5e74\\u4ee3\\uff0c\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u4e5f\\u5b58\\u5728\\u7740\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u865b\\u9ad8\\u548c\\u91ab\\u751f\\u56de\\u6263\\u7b49\\u5f0a\\u75c5\\u30021990\\u5e74\\u6210\\u7acb\\u7684\\u91ab\\u9662\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u5c40\\uff0c\\u57282005\\u5e74\\u5be6\\u65bd\\u85e5\\u7269\\u540d\\u518a\\uff0c\\u516c\\u7acb\\u91ab\\u9662\\u901a\\u904e\\u76f4\\u63a5\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u3001\\u7af6\\u722d\\u6027\\u8ac7\\u5224\\u3001\\u96c6\\u4e2d\\u62db\\u6a19\\u63a1\\u8cfc\\u7b49\\u65b9\\u5f0f\\uff0c\\u5206\\u985e\\u8cfc\\u8cb7\\u3002\\u6bd4\\u5982\\uff0c\\u91ab\\u7ba1\\u5c40\\u5c0d\\u5c08\\u7528\\u85e5\\u7269\\u63a1\\u53d6\\u55ae\\u4e00\\u62db\\u6a19\\uff08\\u532f\\u7e3d\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u91cf\\uff0c\\u9078\\u53d6\\u4e00\\u5bb6\\u4f9b\\u61c9\\u5546\\uff09\\uff0c\\u5c0d\\u901a\\u7528\\u85e5\\u7269\\u63a1\\u53d6\\u516c\\u958b\\u62db\\u6a19\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u50f9\\u63db\\u91cf\\u3002\\u9055\\u7d04\\u4f9b\\u61c9\\u5546\\u4e5f\\u6709\\u76f8\\u61c9\\u7684\\u61f2\\u7f70\\u3002 \\u540c\\u6a23\\uff0c\\u82f1\\u570b\\u7684\\u85e5\\u50f9\\u4e5f\\u53d7\\u5230\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u7ba1\\u5236\\uff1b\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u5b9a\\u50f9\\u5206\\u70ba3\\u985e\\uff1a\\u6709\\u5145\\u5206\\u5e02\\u5834\\u7af6\\u722d\\u7684\\u85e5\\u7269\\u4e00\\u822c\\u901a\\u904e\\u5e02\\u5834\\u7372\\u5f97\\u6700\\u4f4e\\u50f9\\u683c\\uff1b\\u5c0d\\u65bc\\u539f\\u7814\\u85e5\\uff0c\\u570b\\u6c11\\u4fdd\\u5065\\u7f72\\u5c07\\u5229\\u6f64\\u9650\\u5236\\u5728\\u6295\\u8cc7\\u7e3d\\u984d\\u768425%\\u4ee5\\u4e0b\\uff1b\\u4eff\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u5247\\u63a1\\u7528\\u6700\\u9ad8\\u9650\\u50f9\\u3002 \\u81f3\\u65bc\\u7f8e\\u570b\\u7684\\u5236\\u5ea6\\u5247\\u6709\\u6240\\u4e0d\\u540c\\uff0c\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u4e0d\\u76f4\\u63a5\\u5e72\\u9810\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u5b9a\\u50f9\\uff0c\\u800c\\u662f\\u7531\\u5e02\\u5834\\u529b\\u91cf\\u81ea\\u7531\\u6c7a\\u5b9a\\u3002\\u81ea\\u7531\\u5b9a\\u50f9\\u8b93\\u88fd\\u85e5\\u516c\\u53f8\\u6709\\u8f03\\u9ad8\\u7684\\u5229\\u6f64\\u548c\\u52d5\\u529b\\u9032\\u884c\\u7814\\u767c\\u30022018\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u7f8e\\u570b\\u8655\\u65b9\\u85e5\\u7269\\u7684\\u50f9\\u683c\\u5e73\\u5747\\u70ba\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u897f\\u65b9\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u76842.5\\u500d\\uff1b\\u80f0\\u5cf6\\u7d20\\u6bcf\\u55ae\\u4f4d\\u5e73\\u5747\\u552e\\u50f9\\u9ad8\\u905498.7\\u7f8e\\u5143\\uff0c\\u662f\\u82f1\\u570b\\u76849\\u500d\\u3002\\u5728\\u7d93\\u6fdf\\u5408\\u4f5c\\u8207\\u767c\\u5c55\\u7d44\\u7e54\\u4e2d\\uff0c\\u7f8e\\u570b\\u4e00\\u570b\\u7684\\u85e5\\u54c1\\u7814\\u767c\\u5c31\\u4f54\\u4e86\\u6240\\u6709\\u6210\\u54e1\\u570b\\u7e3d\\u652f\\u51fa\\u7684\\u4e09\\u5206\\u4e4b\\u4e8c\\u3002 \\u6b78\\u6839\\u7a76\\u67e2\\uff0c\\u6539\\u9769\\u7684\\u601d\\u8def\\u662f\\u5145\\u5206\\u5229\\u7528\\u5e02\\u5834\\u529b\\u91cf\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u5728\\u4e00\\u5b9a\\u689d\\u4ef6\\u3001\\u4e00\\u5b9a\\u884c\\u696d\\u4e2d\\uff0c\\u4e00\\u65e6\\u5e02\\u5834\\u904b\\u4f5c\\u5931\\u9748\\uff0c\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u5c31\\u8981\\u51fa\\u624b\\u3002\\u60df\\u5177\\u9ad4\\u505a\\u6cd5\\u5fc5\\u9808\\u614e\\u91cd\\u8003\\u616e\\uff0c\\u5c24\\u5176\\u8981\\u501f\\u9451\\u767c\\u9054\\u570b\\u5bb6\\u53ca\\u5730\\u5340\\uff08\\u5305\\u62ec\\u9999\\u6e2f\\uff09\\u7684\\u7d93\\u9a57\\u3002\\u6df1\\u8b00\\u9060\\u616e\\u7684\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u8005\\uff0c\\u66f4\\u8981\\u8003\\u616e\\u884c\\u696d\\u7684\\u9577\\u671f\\u5065\\u5eb7\\u767c\\u5c55\\uff0c\\u5207\\u52ff\\u8d70\\u5629\\u773e\\u53d6\\u5bf5\\u3001\\u6bba\\u96de\\u53d6\\u5375\\u4e4b\\u9014\\u3002 \\u5468\\u6587\\u535a\\u58eb \\u6e2f\\u5927\\u7d93\\u7ba1\\u5b78\\u9662\\u7ba1\\u7406\\u53ca\\u5546\\u696d\\u7b56\\u7565\\u526f\\u6559\\u6388 \\u5289\\u831c\\u5609\\u5c0f\\u59d0 \\u6e2f\\u5927\\u7d93\\u7ba1\\u5b78\\u9662\\u4e09\\u5e74\\u7d1a\\u672c\\u79d1\\u751f \\uff08\\u672c\\u6587\\u540c\\u6642\\u65bc\\u4e8c\\u96f6\\u4e8c\\u4e09\\u5e74\\u516d\\u6708\\u5341\\u56db\\u65e5\\u8f09\\u65bc\\u300a\\u4fe1\\u5831\\u300b\\u300c\\u9f8d\\u864e\\u5c71\\u4e0b\\u300d\\u5c08\\u6b04\\uff09\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-15T10:39:24+08:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-06-15T10:39:23+08:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/\",\"name\":\"HKU Business School\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/tc\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769 - HKU Business School","description":"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"google-site-verification":"google-site-verification=MjdkluDgHpNk2vz5slbwER2Gusw2rUDQuVULMERWzLo","miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\/#listItem","name":"\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e","item":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/#listItem","name":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\/#listItem","name":"\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#organization","name":"HKU Business School","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/","name":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769 - HKU Business School","description":"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09","inLanguage":"zh-HK","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2023-06-15T10:39:24+08:00","dateModified":"2023-06-15T10:39:23+08:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/","name":"HKU Business School","inLanguage":"zh-HK","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"HKU Business School -","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769 - HKU Business School","og:description":"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09","og:url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/","article:published_time":"2023-06-15T02:39:24+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-06-15T02:39:23+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769 - HKU Business School","twitter:description":"\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea1978\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u91ab\u7642\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u865b\u9ad8\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\u30022018\u5e74\u7206\u706b\u7684\u5167\u5730\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\uff0c\u5c31\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u55ae\u50f9\u8fd1\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u7269\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5c0d\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u9032\u884c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u6548\u3002 \u820a\u898f\u5247\u767e\u5b54\u5343\u7621 \u904e\u53bb40\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u30021978\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u7c4c\u5411\u5e02\u5834\u8f49\u578b\uff0c\u85e5\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\uff08\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u3001\u6279\u767c\u50f9\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u5747\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u8b8a\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u958b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u5c0d\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u6279\u51c6\u91ab\u9662\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u50f9\u768415%\u4f5c\u70ba\u5229\u6f64\u52a0\u6210\u3002\u52301990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u85e5\u54c1\u52a0\u6210\u7d04\u4f54\u9580\u8a3a\u6536\u5165\u768470%\uff0c\u662f\u91ab\u9662\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8655\u65b9\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5229\u76ca\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7576\u7136\u6703\u958b\u9ad8\u50f9\u85e5\uff1b\u800c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6253\u5165\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u9ad8\u5b9a\u50f9\u3001\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u300d\u7684\u884c\u92b7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f9b\u8ca8\u50f9\u683c\u9ad8\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u7d66\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u660e\u6216\u6697\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u4ee5\u85e5\u990a\u91ab\u300d\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u85e5\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u865b\u9ad8\u3002 \u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u6539\u8b8a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u52a0\u50f9\u6cd5\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4f30\u7b97\u85e5\u7269\u751f\u7522\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u9ad8\u96f6\u552e\u50f9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u6d41\u901a\u904e\u7a0b\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5f9e\u5ee0\u623f\u5230\u91ab\u9662\uff0c\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u92b7\u552e\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5f80\u5f80\u865b\u5831\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u52a0\u78bc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2010\u5e74\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u6bcf\u76d2\u70ba15.5\u5143\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff0e\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u300c\u8606\u7b4d\u7247\u300d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6700\u7d42\u8981\u4ed8213\u5143\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u5229\u6f64\u9ad8\u9054\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 \u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u7528\u62db\u6a19\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u7701\u7d1a\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8b93\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7af6\u6a19\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u62db\u6a19\u53ea\u78ba\u5b9a\u85e5\u50f9\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9700\u8207\u91ab\u9662\u9032\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u50f9\u683c\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6578\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u56de\u6263\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u7af6\u50f9\u6642\u6c92\u6709\u843d\u5be6\u5177\u9ad4\u4f9b\u61c9\u91cf\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u85e5\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5c07\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u52a0\u6210\uff08\u5982\u516c\u95dc\u8cbb\uff09\u7b97\u9032\u7af6\u6a19\u50f9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u4f4e\uff0c\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6263\u6697\u6263\u300d\u5c31\u6703\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u91ab\u9662\u5c0d\u56de\u6263\u984d\u4f4e\u7684\u85e5\u5f80\u5f80\u5c11\u8cb7\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u8cb7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u50f9\u85e5\u300c\u4e2d\u6a19\u5c31\u6b7b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u696d\u5728\u7af6\u6a19\u4e2d\u5831\u9ad8\u50f9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u51fa\u5ee0\u50f9\u50c5\u70ba0.6\u5143\u7684\u514b\u6797\u9ef4\u7d20\u78f7\u9178\u916f\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u62db\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u6a19\u50f9\u9ad8\u905411\u5143\uff0c\u7ffb\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u500d\u3002 15%\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u7121\u7591\u9020\u6210\u85e5\u50f9\u9ad8\u4f01\uff0c2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u4e88\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\u4f86\u884c\u92b7\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ea\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u4ee5\u535a\u53d6\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u7f8a\u6bdb\u51fa\u5728\u7f8a\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad8\u56de\u6263\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u9ad8\u85e5\u50f9\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u75fc\u75be\u4ecd\u672a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002 \u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\u65b0\u6a5f\u5236 \u6709\u9451\u65bc\u904e\u53bb\u85e5\u50f9\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u57282017\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u8ac7\u5224\uff08\u300c\u570b\u8ac7\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u570b\u5bb6\u85e5\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a1\u8cfc\uff08\u300c\u96c6\u63a1\u300d\uff09\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\uff08\u5373\u300c\u975e\u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u300d\uff09\u3002 \u5c08\u5229\u85e5\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7531\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u8ca8\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u7af6\u722d\u9054\u81f4\u5408\u7406\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u570b\u8ac7\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u969c\u5c40\uff08\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\uff09\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u70ba\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u964d\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\u3002\u5148\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u78ba\u5b9a\u5165\u570d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u85e5\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u8207\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u8ac7\u5224\uff0c\u5373\u4fd7\u7a31\u7684\u300c\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u300d\u3002\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ee5\u91ab\u4fdd\u57fa\u91d1\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u50f9\u4f5c\u70ba\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e95\u50f9\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u5831\u50f9\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u5831\u50f9\u5728\u5e95\u50f9\u7684115%\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u9032\u5165\u6700\u7d42\u78cb\u5546\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u5c40\u3002 \u4f01\u696d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u540c\u610f\u964d\u50f9\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u9032\u5165\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u92b7\u552e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u8655\u65b9\u7b49\u74b0\u7bc0\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u7f55\u898b\u75c5\u810a\u9ad3\u808c\u8089\u840e\u7e2e\u75c7\u7684\u7279\u6548\u85e5\u8afe\u897f\u90a3\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u91dd\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5f9e\u539f\u4f86\u768470\u591a\u842c\u964d\u52303\u842c\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u5165\u91ab\u4fdd\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\u92b7\u552e\u984d\u7ffb\u4e863\u500d\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u570b\u8ac7\u5f8c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7d043000\u7a2e\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u5169\u5e74\u70ba\u75c5\u8005\u6e1b\u8f15\u8ca0\u64d4\u903e900\u5104\u5143\u3002 \u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7af6\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u514b\u670d\u820a\u76e3\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u7d1a\u7684\u5718\u8cfc\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5316\u96f6\u70ba\u6574\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u9032\u884c\u96c6\u9ad4\u62db\u6a19\u3002\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u96c6\u63a1\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7533\u5831\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u81ea\u4e3b\u7533\u5831\u7af6\u50f9\u3002\u91ab\u9662\u9700\u6309\u4e2d\u9078\u50f9\u683c\u63a1\u8cfc\u9810\u5b9a\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e8c\u6b21\u8b70\u50f9\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7070\u8272\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\u7d0d\u5165\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u7e3e\u6548\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u85e5\u795e\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u6a19\u9776\u85e5\u4f0a\u99ac\u66ff\u5c3c\uff08Imatinib\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u63a1\u5f8c\u63a1\u8cfc\u91cf\u589e\u52a034.8%\u3002 \u570b\u5bb6\u8981\u6c42\u91ab\u9662\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5167\u5730\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5f97\u5e02\u5834\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u6a19\u7387\uff0c\u81ea\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u50f9\u30022018\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e743\u6708\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u958b\u5c558\u6279\u96c6\u63a1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u50f9\u8d85\u904e56%\u3002\u4e2d\u6a19\u4f01\u696d\u53ef\u4eab\u6709\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u63a1\u8cfc\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u751f\u7522\u548c\u4f9b\u61c9\uff1b\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u7642\u6548\u548c\u54c1\u8cea\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u7d93\u7531\u5c08\u5bb6\u8a55\u5be9\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u7684\u4e2d\u9078\u516c\u53f8\u6703\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u7981\u6b62\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u570b\u8ac7\u548c\u96c6\u63a1\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u85e5\u50f9\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u85e5\u54c1\u666e\u53ca\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u986f\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u6f64\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u767c\u52d5\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u6578\u5341\u5104\u5143\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6578\u5343\u842c\u5143\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u884c\u696d\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u96c6\u63a1\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u8655\u65b9\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7528\u85e5\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u85e5\u54c1\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8cea\u7591\u96c6\u63a1\u85e5\u54c1\u7684\u8cea\u91cf\u800c\u62d2\u7d55\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u52a0\u5287\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 \u6548\u6cd5\u6d77\u5916\u5148\u9032\u7d93\u9a57 \u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u5730\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u62db\u63a1\u5408\u4e00\u548c\u91cf\u50f9\u639b\u920e\u7b49\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u985e\u4f3c\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u91ab\u7642\u7cfb\u7d71\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6cbf\u8972\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u516c\u5171\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u85e5\u50f9\u865b\u9ad8\u548c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u6263\u7b49\u5f0a\u75c5\u30021990\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u91ab\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5be6\u65bd\u85e5\u7269\u540d\u518a\uff0c\u516c\u7acb\u91ab\u9662\u901a\u904e\u76f4\u63a5\u63a1\u8cfc\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6027\u8ac7\u5224\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u62db\u6a19\u63a1\u8cfc\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u985e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u91ab\u7ba1\u5c40\u5c0d\u5c08\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u55ae\u4e00\u62db\u6a19\uff08\u532f\u7e3d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u5c0d\u901a\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u53d6\u516c\u958b\u62db\u6a19\uff0c\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\u3002\u9055\u7d04\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u3002 \u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u50f9\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\uff1b\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\u5206\u70ba3\u985e\uff1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u904e\u5e02\u5834\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f4e\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u539f\u7814\u85e5\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u4fdd\u5065\u7f72\u5c07\u5229\u6f64\u9650\u5236\u5728\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u768425%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b\u4eff\u88fd\u85e5\u5247\u63a1\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u9650\u50f9\u3002 \u81f3\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5247\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9810\u85e5\u54c1\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u81ea\u7531\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u5b9a\u50f9\u8b93\u88fd\u85e5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5229\u6f64\u548c\u52d5\u529b\u9032\u884c\u7814\u767c\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5e73\u5747\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u76842.5\u500d\uff1b\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u6bcf\u55ae\u4f4d\u5e73\u5747\u552e\u50f9\u9ad8\u905498.7\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u570b\u76849\u500d\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e00\u570b\u7684\u85e5\u54c1\u7814\u767c\u5c31\u4f54\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u570b\u7e3d\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u3002 \u6b78\u6839\u7a76\u67e2\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u7684\u601d\u8def\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\u696d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5e02\u5834\u904b\u4f5c\u5931\u9748\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c31\u8981\u51fa\u624b\u3002\u60df\u5177\u9ad4\u505a\u6cd5\u5fc5\u9808\u614e\u91cd\u8003\u616e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8981\u501f\u9451\u767c\u9054\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u6df1\u8b00\u9060\u616e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u616e\u884c\u696d\u7684\u9577\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u8d70\u5629\u773e\u53d6\u5bf5\u3001\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u4e4b\u9014\u3002 \u5468\u6587\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u5546\u696d\u7b56\u7565\u526f\u6559\u6388 \u5289\u831c\u5609\u5c0f\u59d0 \u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u4e09\u5e74\u7d1a\u672c\u79d1\u751f \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e09\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u5341\u56db\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"192056","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":[],"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":[],"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":0,"ai":null,"created":"2023-06-15 02:33:27","updated":"2023-06-15 02:40:12","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\/\" title=\"\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e\">\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/"},{"label":"\u5a92\u9ad4\u5831\u5c0e","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-tc\/"},{"label":"\u9748\u9b42\u780d\u50f9\u8207\u4ee5\u50f9\u63db\u91cf\uff1a\u5167\u5730\u85e5\u50f9\u6539\u9769","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e9%9d%88%e9%ad%82%e7%a0%8d%e5%83%b9%e8%88%87%e4%bb%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%8f%9b%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a7%e5%9c%b0%e8%97%a5%e5%83%b9%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/192056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thought-leadership"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/192056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":192064,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/192056\/revisions\/192064"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}