{"id":148864,"date":"2021-08-17T11:08:22","date_gmt":"2021-08-17T03:08:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fbe.hku.hk\/?post_type=media&#038;p=148864"},"modified":"2021-08-18T12:15:20","modified_gmt":"2021-08-18T04:15:20","slug":"%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b8%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e7%99%bc%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8d%e5%88%a9%e6%96%bc%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%ae%a1%e6%b2%bb","status":"publish","type":"hkubs-media","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/tc\/media\/school-news\/%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b8%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e7%99%bc%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8d%e5%88%a9%e6%96%bc%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e7%ae%a1%e6%b2%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u767c\u5c55\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u6cbb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u672a\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u76e3\u5bdf\u65d7\u4e0b\u4f01\u696d\u3000\u5f15\u81f4\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u8207\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u6b0a\u529b\u5931\u8861<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u52d5\u578b\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1 (Index Fund) \u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u6f38\u8da8\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u57281990 \u5e74\u50c5\u4f54\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u60e0\u57fa\u91d1\u8cc7\u7522\u4e0d\u5230 1%\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5230\u4e86 2018 \u5e74\uff0c\u6240\u4f54\u6bd4\u7387\u5df2\u7d93\u589e\u9577\u81f330% \u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u50f9\u503c\u8d85\u904e 6 \u842c\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u80a1\u6771\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u6295\u8cc7\u7684\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u5e36\u52d5\u4e86\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u5c0d\u76e3\u7ba1\u53ca\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u6cbb\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u6559\u6388\uff08\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\uff09Roni Michaely\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u5e7e\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8207\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u76e3\u7ba1\u80fd\u529b\u8f03\u70ba\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e26\u50be\u5411\u5c07\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u6cbb\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u50f9\u503c\u7522\u751f\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u9577\u9060\u6216\u4ee4\u6b0a\u529b\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5f9e\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7531Roni Michaely\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u806f\u540c\u7336\u4ed6\u5927\u5b78\u57c3\u514b\u723e\u65af\u5546\u5b78\u9662 (University of Utah Eccles School of Business) \u7684 Davidson Heath \u548c Matthew Ringgenberg \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9081\u963f\u5bc6\u5927\u5b78\u8d6b\u4f2f\u7279\u5546\u5b78\u9662 (University of Miami Herbert Business School) \u7684 Daniele Macciocchi \u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8a72\u8ad6\u6587\u66f4\u5c07\u520a\u767b\u65bc\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u671f\u520a\u300c\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u8a55\u8ad6\u300d(Review of Financial Studies)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Michaely \u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u80a1\u6771\u82e5\u4e0d\u6eff\u67d0\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u904e\u6295\u7968\u3001\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u6e9d\u901a\u6216\u51fa\u552e\u80a1\u7968\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u9054\u3002\u70ba\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u6bd4\u8f03\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7531 2004 \u5e74\u81f3 2018 \u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u80a1\u7968\u4e92\u60e0\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u8cb7\u8ce3\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e09\u9805\u76e3\u63a7\u6e20\u9053\u9010\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u5728\u6295\u7968\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u9047\u4e0a\u5177\u722d\u8b70\u6027\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u6709 54.3% \u7684\u8b70\u6848\u7531\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u6295\u7968\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u537b\u53ea\u6709 47.3%\u3002\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u767c\u73fe\u672a\u6709\u8b49\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u66fe\u900f\u904e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u516c\u958b\u6216\u79c1\u4e0b\u63a5\u89f8\u5176\u6295\u8cc7\u7d44\u5408\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u6301\u6709\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u4efd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u5ea6\u80a1\u6771\u5927\u6703\u4e0a\u6240\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8b70\u6848\u6578\u91cf\u6216\u985e\u578b\u4ea6\u4e0d\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9806\u5229\u901a\u904e\u7684\u8b70\u6848\u6578\u76ee\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u51fa\u552e\u80a1\u7968\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4ea6\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5931\u53bb\u80a1\u6771\u6295\u7968\u6b0a\u5f8c\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6e1b\u6301\u80a1\u4efd\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u5247\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u672a\u6709\u900f\u904e\u64a4\u8cc7\u8868\u9054\u5c0d\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u6eff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d93\u904e\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u6e2c\u8a66\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u53cd\u6620\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u8868\u73fe\u8f03\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u5f31\u3002Michaely \u6559\u6388\u95e1\u8ff0\uff1a\u300c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u9010\u6f38\u88ab\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u7f3a\u4e4f\u52d5\u529b\u6295\u653e\u8cc7\u6e90\u65bc\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u4ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u986f\u793a\u7576\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e3b\u52d5\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u6642\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u60e1\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u6295\u8cc7\u7684\u8208\u8d77\u5c07\u6b0a\u529b\u5f9e\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u6642\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u5747\u81f4\u529b\u5c0b\u6c42\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u76e3\u7ba1\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u662f\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u91d0\u6e05\u4e86\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u662f\u6539\u5584\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u826f\u597d\u76e3\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u4ea6\u66fe\u6709\u5efa\u8b70\u6307\uff0c\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6b0a\u734e\u52f5\u9577\u671f\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u4ea6\u5c6c\u9577\u671f\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u672c\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff08\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u76e3\u7ba1\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u8ce6\u4e88\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6b0a\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u7d50\u679c\u8207\u9810\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u99b3\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u76e3\u7ba1\u66f4\u5c11\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u6b0a\u529b\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u88ab\u52d5\u578b\u6295\u8cc7\u6301\u7e8c\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u76e3\u7ba1\u4f01\u696d\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u66f4\u8da8\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u8207\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5168\u6587\uff08\u53ea\u4f9b\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u672c\uff09\uff1a<br \/>\nDo Index Funds Monitor?<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3259433\">https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3259433<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-148864","hkubs-media","type-hkubs-media","status-publish","hentry","media-categories-school-news-tc","media-topic-categories-research-tc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6e2f\u5927\u7d93\u7ba1\u5b78\u9662\u6559\u6388\uff08\u91d1\u878d\u5b78\uff09Roni Michaely\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u5e7e\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u6307\u6578\u57fa\u91d1\u672a\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u76e3\u5bdf\u65d7\u4e0b\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u5f15\u81f4\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u8207\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u6b0a\u529b\u5931\u8861\u3002\" \/>\n\t<meta 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