{"id":257709,"date":"2026-04-09T11:17:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T03:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/research\/thought-leadership\/leading-the-machine-transitioning-from-ai-user-to-ai-manager\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T12:32:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T04:32:04","slug":"leading-the-machine-transitioning-from-ai-user-to-ai-manager","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/leading-the-machine-transitioning-from-ai-user-to-ai-manager\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8ba9AI\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u4e0b\u5c5e\uff1a\u4ece\u6267\u884c\u8005\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6295\u884c\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u8ba9AI\u540c\u65f6\u8dd1\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6807\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u5ba1\u6838\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5f8b\u6240\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\u7528AI\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5b8c\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b9e\u4e60\u751f\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u7684\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u68c0\u7d22\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5df2\u4e0d\u662f\u60f3\u50cf\u3002\u636e\u300a\u8d22\u5bcc\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u62a5\u9053\uff0cAnthropic\u548cOpenAI\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u5de5\u4f5c100%\u7531AI\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u672a\u56e0\u6b64\u5931\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8f6c\u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u3002AI\u63a5\u7ba1\u7684\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u7f16\u7a0b\u3002\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5230\u6587\u6848\u64b0\u5199\u3001\u8d22\u52a1\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u66fe\u9700\u591a\u5e74\u8bad\u7ec3\u624d\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b63\u88abAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u6e17\u900f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740AI\u80fd\u529b\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6839\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u88ab\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0eAI\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u5c06\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4eba\u7c7b\u771f\u6b63\u7a00\u7f3a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u5851\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f62\u6001\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5355\u6253\u72ec\u6597\u201d\u5230\u201c\u4e00\u4eba\u5e26\u961f\u201d<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u804c\u80fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5c11\u6570\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u627f\u62c5\u6267\u884c\u4e0e\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u4e0b\u5c5e\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e45\u5ea6\u201d\uff08span of control\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9650\u5236\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u4eba\u9645\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u800cAI\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u5c5e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u6210\u672c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u642d\u5efa\u5c42\u7ea7\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u8ba9AI\u7ba1\u7406AI\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u5e45\u5ea6\u88ab\u5927\u5e45\u62d3\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u59d4\u6258\u7ed9AI\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u201c\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u201d\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u5411AI\u5b9a\u4e49\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u62c6\u89e3\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u4ea7\u51fa\u3001\u7ed9\u51fa\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e00\u7ec4AI\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7ec4\u4efb\u52a1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u59d4\u6d3e\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u5148\u884c\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u7ba1\u7406 AI \u56e2\u961f\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6 Weidmann\u3001Xu \u4e0e Deming\uff082025\uff09\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u7ba1\u7406 AI \u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u5176\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u5883\u4e0b\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u201d\u800c\u975e\u201c\u6211\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c83\u987f\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388 Ethan Mollick \u4e5f\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728AI\u65f6\u4ee3\u771f\u6b63\u7a00\u7f3a\u7684\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u6267\u884c\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u80fd\u5426\u5224\u65ad\u597d\u574f\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u8868\u8fbe\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u957f\u671f\u88ab\u8f7b\u89c6\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8f6f\u6280\u80fd\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5b83\u4eec\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u73af\u5883\u3001\u901a\u8bc6\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u628a\u4ef7\u503c\u521b\u9020\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u4ece\u6267\u884c\u6295\u5165\u8f6c\u5411\u5224\u65ad\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u53ea\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5728\u4eba\u624d\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3001\u91cd\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728 AI \u65f6\u4ee3\u88ab\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u653e\u5927\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4f46\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5151\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u6c89\u7761\u7684\u5e95\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n

AI \u6b63\u5728\u6df1\u523b\u6539\u53d8\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5148\u884c\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u5177\u95e8\u69db\u6301\u7eed\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u4ece\u201c\u6267\u884c\u8005\u201d\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u201d\u3002\u672a\u6765\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u4e8b\u5fc5\u8eac\u4eb2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u642d\u5efa\u6b63\u786e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u7528ChatGPT\u6216Claude\u56de\u7b54\u8fc7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u59a8\u8bd5\u8bd5\u628a\u4e00\u9879\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4efb\u52a1\u4ea4\u7ed9\u5b83\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u5b83\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u5b83\u5e2e\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u7cbe\u529b\u653e\u5728\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u5224\u65ad\u4e0a\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u201c\u7ba1\u7406AI\u201d\u6bd4\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/p>\n[1] Weidmann, B., Xu, Y., & Deming, D. J. (2025). Measuring Human Leadership Skills with AI Agents. NBER Working Paper<\/em> No. 33662.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2] Mollick, E. (2026, January 27). Management as AI Superpower. One Useful Thing<\/em>. https:\/\/www.oneusefulthing.org\/p\/management-as-ai-superpower<\/span><\/p>\n

[3] Top Engineers at Anthropic, OpenAI Say AI Now Writes 100% of Their Code. (2026, January 29). Fortune<\/em>. https:\/\/fortune.com\/2026\/01\/29\/100-percent-of-code-at-anthropic-and-openai-is-now-ai-written-boris-cherny-roon\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ae5\u6b23\u6559\u6388 <\/strong>
\n\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u8d44\u8baf\u7ba1\u7406\u6559\u6388\u53ca\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6559\u6388<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5085\u79b9\u94ed
\n\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u65f6\u4e8e\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u516d\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u56db\u65e5\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e00\u5468\u300b\u660e\u5fb7\u8005\u8a00<\/span>\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-257709","thought-leadership","type-thought-leadership","status-publish","hentry","leadership-topic-categories-opinions-and-speeches-sc","opinion-speeches-categories-faculty-sc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/257709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thought-leadership"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/257709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":257727,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/257709\/revisions\/257727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=257709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}