{"id":219010,"date":"2024-09-06T18:24:57","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T10:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/research\/thought-leadership\/the-dark-side-of-algorithm-from-big-data-driven-price-discrimination-to-tacit-collusion\/"},"modified":"2025-10-24T18:04:37","modified_gmt":"2025-10-24T10:04:37","slug":"the-dark-side-of-algorithm-from-big-data-driven-price-discrimination-to-tacit-collusion","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/ft-chinese-column\/the-dark-side-of-algorithm-from-big-data-driven-price-discrimination-to-tacit-collusion\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b6a\u751f\uff1a\u4ece\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6740\u719f\u5230\u9690\u6027\u5408\u8c0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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2018<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e3a\u76d1\u7ba1\u5c40\uff08Financial Conduct Authority<\/span>\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u5219\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6307\u82f1\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\u666e\u904d\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728 \u201c<\/span>\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u60e9\u7f5a\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u5fe0\u8bda\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7eed\u7b7e\u670d\u52a1\u5408\u540c\u65f6\u672a\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u4f18\u60e0\u4ef7\u683c\u3010\u6ce8 2\u3011<\/a>\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6c34\u5e73\u5e76\u672a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4f9d\u65e7\u4f1a\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u6536\u53d6\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u4fdd\u8d39\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fe0\u5b9e\u5ba2\u6237\u5904\u4e8e\u66f4\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3010\u6ce8 3\u3011<\/a>\u30022021<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u4e00\u5bb6\u6cd5\u9662\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u4f4d\u643a\u7a0b\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5bf9\u8be5\u65c5\u6e38\u5e73\u53f0\u6d89\u5acc\u4ef7\u683c\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u63a7\u8bc9\uff0c\u56e0\u643a\u7a0b\u5411\u8be5\u4f4d\u201c\u94bb\u77f3\u4f1a\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u6536\u53d6\u6bd4\u9152\u5e97\u5b9e\u9645\u4ef7\u683c\u8d35\u4e00\u500d\u7684\u623f\u8d39\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5927\u6570\u636e\u201c\u6740\u719f\u201d\u505a\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4f17\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u62a8\u51fb\u3010\u6ce8 4\u3011<\/a>\u3002\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u65c5\u90e8\u4e8e2020<\/span>\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u65b0\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u8ba2\u5e73\u53f0\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u201c\u6740\u719f\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u82f1\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e3a\u76d1\u7ba1\u5c40\u4ea6\u4e8e2022<\/span>\u5e74\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u4fdd\u9669\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7eed\u4fdd\u5bb6\u5ead\u6216\u6c7d\u8f66\u4fdd\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u62a5\u51fa\u8f83\u65b0\u5ba2\u6237\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u521b\u65b0\u53ca\u8d44\u8baf\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u96f7\u9a81\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u6df1\u5733\uff09\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u9ad8\u54c1\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u6df1\u5733\uff09\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6768\u5b97\u68ee\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u4f4d\u6700\u8fd1\u5171\u540c\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff1a\u201cRegulating Discriminatory Pricing in the Presence of Tacit Collusion\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/a>\u3010\u6ce8 1\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.justice.gov\/opa\/pr\/justice-department-and-federal-trade-commission-file-statement-interest-hotel-room<\/a>
\n<\/a>\u3010\u6ce8 2\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.fca.org.uk\/publication\/discussion\/dp18-09.pdf<\/a>
\n<\/a>\u3010\u6ce8 3\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-57270415<\/a>
\n<\/a>\u3010\u6ce8 4\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/technode.com\/2021\/07\/15\/regulators-target-price-discrimination<\/a>
\n<\/a>\u3010\u6ce8 5\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.raconteur.net\/finance\/fca-ban-price-walking-rebound-consumers<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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