{"id":218272,"date":"2024-08-22T12:11:52","date_gmt":"2024-08-22T04:11:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/?p=218272&post_type=thought-leadership&preview_id=218272"},"modified":"2024-08-22T12:11:51","modified_gmt":"2024-08-22T04:11:51","slug":"%e4%b8%83%e6%8c%87%e6%a0%87%e9%a2%84%e7%a4%ba%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%e5%a4%a7","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%b8%83%e6%8c%87%e6%a0%87%e9%a2%84%e7%a4%ba%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%e5%a4%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e03\u6307\u6807\u9884\u793a\u9999\u6e2f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6311\u6218\u5927"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8d27\u67dc\u91cf\u8dcc\u9646\u8fd0\u98d9<\/h5>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9646\u8def\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6df1\u5733\u6e7e\u516c\u8def\u5927\u6865\u3001\u5e7f\u6df1\u6e2f\u9ad8\u94c1\u3001\u6e2f\u73e0\u6fb3\u5927\u6865\u7b49\u57fa\u5efa\u4fc3\u4f7f\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5185\u5730\u7684\u9646\u8def\u8fde\u7ed3\u3002\u8e0f\u5165\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u9646\u8def\u8de8\u5883\u5ba2\u8fd0\u91cf\u6301\u7eed\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u540e\u4ea6\u6025\u901f\u53cd\u5f39\u3010\u56feD5\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

GDP<\/span>\u7a33\u589e\u901a\u80c0\u4f4e<\/h5>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u53bb\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3001\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u548c\u6709\u5229\u7684\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4eba\u5747\u672c\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff08GDP<\/span>\uff09\u957f\u671f\u8d8b\u5347\u3010\u56feE\u3011\uff0c\u4f7f\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u30021997<\/span>\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4eba\u5747GDP<\/span>\u5e73\u5747\u6309\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7ea62%\u3010\u56feE1B\u3011<\/span>\uff1b\u79c1\u4eba\u6d88\u8d39\u548c\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea6\u53cd\u6620\u7c7b\u4f3cGDP<\/span>\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3010\u56feE3A\u53ca\u56feE4A\u3011\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

\u81ea1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5c06\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u4ece\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u8f6c\u5411\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u4f20\u7edf\u884c\u4e1a\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u52b3\u5de5\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

2010<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u4e0d\u8db3\u7387\u5206\u522b\u7ef4\u6301\u57283%<\/span>\u81f34%<\/span>\u548c1%<\/span>\u81f32%<\/span>\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u5316\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd1\u5e74\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u53c2\u4e0e\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3010\u56feG2\u3011\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u8d44\u589e\u957f\u663e\u8457\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3002\u81ea1999<\/span>\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5b9e\u8d28\u5de5\u8d44\u6307\u6570\u548c\u5b9e\u8d28\u5e73\u5747\u85aa\u91d1\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u4ec5\u7ea6\u4e09\u6210\u3010\u56feG3A\u3011\uff0c\u53cd\u89c2\u540c\u671f\u5b9e\u8d28GDP<\/span>\u589e\u957f\u5219\u7ea6\u6709\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u6bd4\u91cd\u6025\u964d<\/h5>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u81ea2010<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5GDP<\/span>\u5360\u6bd4\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u65e5\u8d8b\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u53ca\u7269\u6d41\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6709\u4e0b\u8dcc\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b\u800c\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u91cd\u521b\u539f\u672c\u53ea\u5360GDP 5%<\/span>\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5176GDP<\/span>\u5360\u6bd4\u66f4\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3\u4f4e\u4e8e1%\u3010\u56feH3A\u3011<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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