{"id":208246,"date":"2024-02-21T10:33:03","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T02:33:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/?p=208246&#038;post_type=thought-leadership&#038;preview_id=208246"},"modified":"2024-02-21T10:33:23","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T02:33:23","slug":"%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3","status":"publish","type":"thought-leadership","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span>\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4<\/span><a href=\"#\u6ce8\">\u3010\u6ce81\u3011<\/a>\u548c<span>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html\">\u3010<strong>\u6ce82<\/strong>\u3011<\/a>\uff0c<span>\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><strong><span>\u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong><span>\u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd<\/p>\n<p><span>\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\">\u3010<strong>\u6ce83<\/strong>\u3011<\/a>\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf\">\u3010<strong>\u6ce84<\/strong>\u3011<\/a>\uff0c<span>\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>\u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%<\/span><a href=\"#\u6ce8\">\u3010\u6ce85\u3011<\/a>\uff0c<span>\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><span>\u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c<\/span>\u76845% <a href=\"#\u6ce8\">\u3010\u6ce86\u3011<\/a>\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b\" name=\"\u6ce8\"><\/a>\u3010\u6ce81\u3011<span> \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b\" name=\"\u6ce8\"><\/a>\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b\" name=\"\u6ce8\"><\/a>\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview<\/a>\uff08<span>\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e<\/span>2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b\" name=\"\u6ce8\"><\/a>\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b\" name=\"\u6ce8\"><\/a>\u3010\u6ce85\u3011<span>\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a id=\"\u8a3b\" name=\"\u6ce8\"><\/a>\u3010\u6ce86\u3011<span>\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-208246","thought-leadership","type-thought-leadership","status-publish","hentry","leadership-topic-categories-opinions-and-speeches-sc","in-the-media-topic-categories-faculty-sc","opinion-speeches-categories-faculty-sc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"google-site-verification\" content=\"google-site-verification=MjdkluDgHpNk2vz5slbwER2Gusw2rUDQuVULMERWzLo\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"HKU Business School -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-21T02:33:03+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-21T02:33:23+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f - HKU Business School\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u5a92\\u4f53\\u62a5\\u5bfc\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\\u5a92\\u4f53\\u62a5\\u5bfc\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u4eca\\u5929\\u5f81\\u8d39 \\u4f55\\u65f6\\u51cf\\u5e9f\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\\u4eca\\u5929\\u5f81\\u8d39 \\u4f55\\u65f6\\u51cf\\u5e9f\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"\\u5a92\\u4f53\\u62a5\\u5bfc\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"HKU Business School\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\\\/\",\"name\":\"\\u4eca\\u5929\\u5f81\\u8d39 \\u4f55\\u65f6\\u51cf\\u5e9f - HKU Business School\",\"description\":\"\\u6839\\u636e\\u73af\\u5883\\u4fdd\\u62a4\\u7f72\\u516c\\u5e03\\u76842022\\u5e74\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u56fa\\u4f53\\u5e9f\\u7269\\u76d1\\u5bdf\\u62a5\\u544a\\uff0c\\u672c\\u6e2f\\u6bcf\\u5929\\u4eba\\u5747\\u5783\\u573e\\u4ea7\\u91cf\\u4e3a1.51\\u516c\\u65a4\\uff0c\\u4e0d\\u4ec5\\u9ad8\\u4e8e\\u53f0\\u6e7e\\u53f0\\u5317\\u76840.37\\u516c\\u65a4\\u3010\\u6ce81\\u3011\\u548c\\u65e5\\u672c\\u4e1c\\u4eac\\u76840.89\\u516c\\u65a4\\u3010\\u6ce82\\u3011\\uff0c\\u4e5f\\u6ca1\\u6709\\u8fbe\\u5230\\u7279\\u533a\\u653f\\u5e9c2013\\u5e74\\u63d0\\u51fa\\u768410\\u5e74\\u51cf\\u5e9f\\u76ee\\u6807\\uff080.8\\u516c\\u65a4\\u4ee5\\u4e0b\\uff09\\u3002\\u4f5c\\u4e3a\\u5e94\\u5bf9\\u63aa\\u65bd\\u4e4b\\u4e00\\uff0c\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u8ba1\\u5212\\u4eca\\u5e748\\u67081\\u65e5\\u5168\\u9762\\u5b9e\\u884c\\u57ce\\u5e02\\u56fa\\u4f53\\u5783\\u573e\\u6309\\u91cf\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u3002 \\u96be\\u6c42\\u4e00\\u6b65\\u5230\\u4f4d \\u5bf9\\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u6700\\u7b80\\u5355\\u7684\\u7406\\u89e3\\u662f\\uff0c\\u53ea\\u8981\\u6c61\\u67d3\\u8005\\u7684\\u7ecf\\u6d4e\\u6210\\u672c\\u589e\\u52a0\\uff0c\\u4ea7\\u751f\\u7684\\u5e9f\\u7269\\u81ea\\u7136\\u4f1a\\u51cf\\u5c11\\uff1b\\u4f46\\u4e8b\\u5b9e\\u771f\\u7684\\u5982\\u6b64\\u7b80\\u5355\\u4e48\\uff1f \\u5bf9\\u5783\\u573e\\u4ee5\\u91cf\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u7684\\u56fd\\u5bb6\\u5730\\u533a\\u867d\\u7136\\u4e0d\\u591a\\uff08\\u4f8b\\u5982\\u53f0\\u6e7e\\u3001\\u65e5\\u672c\\u3001\\u5357\\u97e9\\u548c\\u5fb7\\u56fd\\uff09\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u4ece\\u8fd9\\u4e9b\\u5148\\u884c\\u8005\\u7684\\u7ecf\\u9a8c\\u5374\\u53ef\\u770b\\u51fa\\uff0c\\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u653f\\u7b56\\u4ece\\u5b9e\\u65bd\\u5230\\u53d6\\u5f97\\u6210\\u6548\\u90fd\\u7ecf\\u5386\\u6f2b\\u957f\\u65f6\\u95f4\\uff0c\\u65e0\\u4e00\\u4f8b\\u5916\\u3002 \\u65e9\\u57281950\\u81f31980\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u65e5\\u672c\\u5c31\\u5df2\\u7acb\\u6cd5\\u89c4\\u7ba1\\u5e9f\\u7269\\u5904\\u7f6e\\uff0c\\u771f\\u6b63\\u89c1\\u6548\\u5374\\u8db3\\u8db3\\u5386\\u7ecf\\u4e8610\\u5e74\\u3002\\u4ece1988\\u5e74\\u81f32000\\u5e74\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u666e\\u53ca\\u671f\\u8fc8\\u54112000\\u5e74\\u81f32006\\u5e74\\u76843R\\u539f\\u5219\\uff08\\u5373\\u51cf\\u5c11\\u3001\\u518d\\u7528\\u3001\\u56de\\u6536\\uff09\\u63a8\\u8fdb\\u671f\\uff0c\\u76f4\\u52302006\\u5e74\\u624d\\u5168\\u56fd\\u63a8\\u884c\\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u3002\\u5728\\u7acb\\u6cd5\\u521d\\u671f\\uff0c\\u65e5\\u672c\\u6bcf\\u5929\\u7684\\u4eba\\u5747\\u5783\\u573e\\u4ea7\\u91cf\\u975e\\u964d\\u53cd\\u5347\\uff0c\\u75311985\\u5e74\\u76840.95\\u516c\\u65a4\\u8fc5\\u901f\\u589e\\u81f31988\\u5e74\\u76841.06\\u516c\\u65a4\\uff0c\\u589e\\u5e45\\u4e3a11.6%\\uff1b\\u4e3b\\u56e0\\u662f\\u6218\\u540e\\u8be5\\u56fd\\u7ecf\\u6d4e\\u817e\\u98de\\uff0c\\u6267\\u6cd5\\u6548\\u679c\\u4ea6\\u6b20\\u4f73\\u3002 \\u53ca\\u81f32006\\u5e74\\u5168\\u9762\\u63a8\\u884c\\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u540e\\uff0c\\u65e5\\u672c\\u6bcf\\u5929\\u7684\\u4eba\\u5747\\u5783\\u573e\\u4ea7\\u91cf\\u624d\\u663e\\u8457\\u51cf\\u5c11\\uff0c\\u4ece2005\\u5e74\\u76841.13\\u516c\\u65a4\\u8dcc\\u81f32017\\u5e74\\u76840.92\\u516c\\u65a4\\uff0c\\u964d\\u5e45\\u4e3a18.6%\\uff0c\\u6bcf\\u540d\\u5e02\\u6c11\\u6bcf\\u5e74\\u6240\\u8d1f\\u62c5\\u6210\\u672c\\u4e5f\\u4ece1998\\u5e74\\u7684125.9\\u5143\\u4e0b\\u8c03\\u81f32012\\u5e74\\u768427.6\\u5143\\u3002 \\u5e9f\\u7269\\u56de\\u6536\\u7a8d\\u95e8 \\u4e3a\\u4ec0\\u4e48\\u4ec5\\u4ec5\\u4f9d\\u9760\\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u4fdd\\u8bc1\\u8fbe\\u5230\\u51cf\\u5e9f\\u7684\\u73af\\u4fdd\\u76ee\\u6807\\u5462\\uff1f\\u8ba9\\u6211\\u4eec\\u4e00\\u8d77\\u5f04\\u6e05\\u695a\\u5176\\u4e2d\\u7684\\u6765\\u9f99\\u53bb\\u8109\\u5427\\u3002 \\u9996\\u5148\\uff0c\\u6253\\u5f00\\u4e00\\u5305\\u5bb6\\u5ead\\u5783\\u573e\\uff0c\\u91cc\\u9762\\u4e94\\u82b1\\u516b\\u95e8\\uff0c\\u4e0d\\u52a0\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u5c31\\u4e22\\u5f03\\uff0c\\u52bf\\u5fc5\\u589e\\u52a0\\u56de\\u6536\\u518d\\u7528\\u3001\\u5faa\\u73af\\u518d\\u9020\\u7684\\u96be\\u5ea6\\u3002\\u4f46\\u662f\\uff0c\\u6211\\u4eec\\u662f\\u5426\\u77e5\\u6653\\u600e\\u4e48\\u6b63\\u786e\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u5462\\uff1f\\u5783\\u573e\\u5206\\u4e3a\\u8d44\\u6e90\\u578b\\uff08\\u53ef\\u88ab\\u5faa\\u73af\\u518d\\u9020\\uff0c\\u5982\\u7eb8\\u5f20\\u3001\\u5851\\u80f6\\u74f6\\u548c\\u73bb\\u7483\\u5bb9\\u5668\\uff09\\u3001\\u53a8\\u4f59\\uff08\\u6709\\u673a\\u5e9f\\u7269\\uff0c\\u5982\\u6c34\\u679c\\u76ae\\u3001\\u83dc\\u53f6\\u3001\\u8fc7\\u671f\\u98df\\u54c1\\u548c\\u5496\\u5561\\u6e23\\uff09\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u53ca\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u4e00\\u822c\\u5783\\u573e\\uff08\\u901a\\u5e38\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u88ab\\u56de\\u6536\\uff09 \\u3002 \\u8fd9\\u4e2a\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u770b\\u4f3c\\u7b80\\u5355\\uff0c\\u5374\\u6709\\u8bf8\\u591a\\u7ec6\\u8282\\u9700\\u8981\\u8ba4\\u771f\\u5206\\u8fa8\\u3002\\u6bd4\\u5982\\u666e\\u904d\\u8ba4\\u4e3a\\u7eb8\\u5f20\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u5faa\\u73af\\u518d\\u9020\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u5f88\\u591a\\u7eb8\\u5236\\u54c1\\u7531\\u4e8e\\u7528\\u4e86\\u4e0d\\u540c\\u7eb8\\u5f20\\u7ea4\\u7ef4\\uff0c\\u6216\\u8005\\u52a0\\u5165\\u4e86\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u6750\\u6599\\uff08\\u5982\\u5851\\u80f6\\uff09\\uff0c\\u5bfc\\u81f4\\u5f88\\u591a\\u770b\\u4f3c\\u662f\\u7eb8\\u7684\\u7269\\u54c1\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u56de\\u6536\\u3002\\u6bd4\\u5982\\u88c5\\u9e21\\u86cb\\u7684\\u7eb8\\u76d2\\uff0c\\u7531\\u4e8e\\u6df7\\u5408\\u4e86\\u8f83\\u77ed\\u7684\\u7eb8\\u7ea4\\u7ef4\\uff0c\\u5c31\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u88ab\\u5316\\u4e3a\\u7eb8\\u6d46\\u91cd\\u65b0\\u5229\\u7528\\u3002\\u81f3\\u4e8e\\u5e38\\u7528\\u7684\\u7eb8\\u676f\\uff0c\\u56e0\\u4e3a\\u52a0\\u5165\\u4e86\\u9632\\u6c34\\u9632\\u6f0f\\u7684\\u5851\\u80f6\\uff0c\\u540c\\u6837\\u65e0\\u6cd5\\u5faa\\u73af\\u518d\\u7528\\u3002 \\u7f57\\u9a6c\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u4e00\\u65e5\\u5efa\\u6210\\u3002\\u8fd9\\u4e9b\\u5783\\u573e\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u7684\\u7ec6\\u8282\\u4e0d\\u53ef\\u80fd\\u4e00\\u5929\\u5c31\\u5b66\\u4f1a\\uff0c\\u8981\\u517b\\u6210\\u4e60\\u60ef\\u66f4\\u9700\\u957f\\u671f\\u6559\\u80b2\\u63a8\\u5e7f\\uff0c\\u914d\\u5408\\u8d4f\\u7f5a\\u63aa\\u65bd \\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\uff0c\\u5783\\u573e\\u59a5\\u5584\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u540e\\u5e94\\u8be5\\u9001\\u5230\\u54ea\\u91cc\\uff1f\\u540d\\u4e3a\\u300c\\u7eff\\u5728\\u533a\\u533a\\u300d\\u7684\\u5168\\u6e2f\\u793e\\u533a\\u56de\\u6536\\u7f51\\u7edc\\u6db5\\u76d6\\u903e170\\u4e2a\\u516c\\u5171\\u6536\\u96c6\\u70b9\\u3010\\u6ce83\\u3011\\uff0c\\u63a5\\u6536\\u5e02\\u6c11\\u63d0\\u4ea4\\u7684\\u56de\\u6536\\u7269\\uff0c\\u5e73\\u5747\\u7ea64\\u4e07\\u4eba\\u5171\\u7528\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u56de\\u6536\\u70b9\\u3002 \\u9999\\u6e2f30%\\u7684\\u56fa\\u4f53\\u5783\\u573e\\u662f\\u53a8\\u4f59\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u6709\\u53a8\\u4f59\\u56de\\u6536\\u8bbe\\u65bd\\u7684\\u516c\\u5171\\u5c4b\\u6751\\u53ea\\u670991\\u4e2a\\u3010\\u6ce84\\u3011\\uff0c\\u5e73\\u5747\\u7ea68\\u4e07\\u4eba\\u5171\\u7528\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5c4b\\u6751\\u5185\\u7684\\u6536\\u96c6\\u8bbe\\u65bd\\u3002 \\u6536\\u96c6\\u70b9\\u6709\\u9650\\uff0c\\u597d\\u4e0d\\u5bb9\\u6613\\u505a\\u597d\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u7684\\u5e02\\u6c11\\uff0c\\u5c31\\u8981\\u62ce\\u7740\\u5783\\u573e\\u8d70\\u5230\\u4e0d\\u8fd1\\u5bb6\\u5c45\\u7684\\u56de\\u6536\\u70b9\\u3002\\u5bf9\\u4e8e\\u751f\\u6d3b\\u8282\\u594f\\u6781\\u5feb\\u7684\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u4eba\\u6765\\u8bf4\\uff0c\\u975e\\u5e38\\u4e0d\\u4fbf\\u5229\\uff0c\\u52bf\\u5fc5\\u6253\\u51fb\\u5e02\\u6c11\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u56de\\u6536\\u5783\\u573e\\u7684\\u79ef\\u6781\\u6027\\u3002 \\u653e\\u773c\\u6d77\\u5916\\uff0c\\u6807\\u5175\\u53f0\\u5317\\u5e02\\u5982\\u4f55\\u56de\\u6536\\u5783\\u573e\\uff1f\\u5f53\\u5730\\u91c7\\u7528\\u5206\\u5929\\u3001\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u56de\\u6536\\u65b9\\u5f0f\\uff0c\\u6bd4\\u5982\\u6bcf\\u9022\\u5468\\u4e00\\u3001\\u5468\\u4e94\\u56de\\u6536\\u5e73\\u9762\\u7c7b\\u8d44\\u6e90\\u7269\\uff08\\u5982\\u5e72\\u51c0\\u7684\\u65e7\\u8863\\u7269\\u548c\\u5e9f\\u7eb8\\uff09\\uff0c\\u5783\\u573e\\u8f66\\u4f1a\\u5728\\u6307\\u5b9a\\u65f6\\u95f4\\u5f00\\u5230\\u5404\\u4e2a\\u793e\\u533a\\u6536\\u96c6\\u3002 \\u6c11\\u4f17\\u4e5f\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u901a\\u8fc7\\u624b\\u673a\\u7a0b\\u5f0f\\u8ffd\\u8e2a\\u5783\\u573e\\u8f66\\u7684\\u65f6\\u523b\\u8868\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u514d\\u9519\\u8fc7\\u3002\\u5783\\u573e\\u8f66\\u7684\\u56de\\u6536\\u63aa\\u65bd\\uff0c\\u4ee4\\u53f0\\u6e7e\\u7684\\u5bb6\\u5c45\\u5783\\u573e\\u56de\\u6536\\u7387\\u57282018\\u5e74\\u5c31\\u8fbe\\u5230\\u4e8652%\\u3010\\u6ce85\\u3011\\uff0c\\u8fdc\\u8fdc\\u9ad8\\u4e8e2022\\u5e74\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u56fa\\u4f53\\u5e9f\\u7269\\u76d1\\u5bdf\\u62a5\\u544a\\u4e2d\\u6240\\u8ff0\\u768432%\\u3002 \\u6210\\u672c\\u51b3\\u5b9a\\u6548\\u76ca \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\uff0c\\u7ecf\\u8fc7\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u7684\\u5783\\u573e\\u8fd0\\u5230\\u56de\\u6536\\u7ad9\\uff0c\\u4f1a\\u88ab\\u600e\\u4e48\\u5229\\u7528\\u5462\\uff1f\\u5783\\u573e\\u5206\\u7c7b\\u56de\\u6536\\u7684\\u76ee\\u7684\\u662f\\u5145\\u5206\\u5229\\u7528\\u8d44\\u6e90\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u8981\\u518d\\u751f\\u8d44\\u6e90\\u88ab\\u5927\\u4f17\\u63a5\\u53d7\\uff0c\\u4ec5\\u4ec5\\u9760\\u73af\\u4fdd\\u6559\\u80b2\\u5e76\\u4e0d\\u8db3\\u591f\\uff0c\\u66f4\\u91cd\\u8981\\u7684\\u662f\\u8ba9\\u518d\\u751f\\u6750\\u6599\\u4ea7\\u751f\\u9ad8\\u4e8e\\u539f\\u6750\\u6599\\u7684\\u7ecf\\u6d4e\\u4ef7\\u503c\\u3002 \\u5982\\u679c\\u518d\\u751f\\u6750\\u6599\\u7684\\u6210\\u672c\\u9ad8\\u4e8e\\u539f\\u6750\\u6599\\uff0c\\u518d\\u751f\\u8d44\\u6e90\\u7684\\u4f01\\u4e1a\\u5c31\\u65e0\\u6cd5\\u957f\\u671f\\u751f\\u5b58\\u3002 \\u968f\\u7740\\u79d1\\u6280\\u7684\\u53d1\\u5c55\\uff0c\\u4e00\\u4e9b\\u6750\\u6599\\u7684\\u518d\\u751f\\u6210\\u672c\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u5927\\u5927\\u4f4e\\u4e8e\\u539f\\u6750\\u6599\\u3002\\u6bd4\\u5982\\u6e05\\u534e\\u5927\\u5b66\\u548c\\u6fb3\\u6d32\\u9ea6\\u89c9\\u7406\\u5927\\u5b66\\uff08Macquarie University\\uff09\\u7684\\u7814\\u7a76\\u663e\\u793a\\uff0c\\u4ece\\u5e9f\\u5f03\\u7684\\u624b\\u673a\\u3001\\u51b0\\u7bb1\\u7b49\\u7535\\u5b50\\u7528\\u54c1\\u4e2d\\u63d0\\u53d6\\u4e00\\u516c\\u65a4\\u9ec4\\u91d1\\u7684\\u6210\\u672c\\u662f2000\\u7f8e\\u5143\\uff0c\\u7b49\\u4e8e\\u4ece\\u77ff\\u4ea7\\u4e2d\\u63d0\\u53d6\\u540c\\u6837\\u91cd\\u91cf\\u9ec4\\u91d1\\u7684\\u6210\\u672c\\u76845% \\u3010\\u6ce86\\u3011\\u3002\\u5f53\\u524d\\u4eba\\u4eba\\u558a\\u6253\\u7684\\u5851\\u80f6\\u5236\\u54c1\\u6b63\\u662f\\u56e0\\u4e3a\\u5236\\u9020\\u6210\\u672c\\u4f4e\\uff0c\\u56de\\u6536\\u6210\\u672c\\u9ad8\\u800c\\u9677\\u5165\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u6c61\\u67d3\\u7684\\u6076\\u6027\\u5faa\\u73af\\u3002\\u82e5\\u8981\\u66f4\\u591a\\u5783\\u573e\\u53d8\\u5e9f\\u4e3a\\u5b9d\\uff0c\\u5fc5\\u987b\\u4f9d\\u9760\\u5728\\u56de\\u6536\\u4e00\\u73af\\u5584\\u7528\\u79d1\\u6280\\uff0c\\u800c\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u653f\\u7b56\\u548c\\u8d44\\u52a9\\u65e0\\u7591\\u81f3\\u5173\\u91cd\\u8981\\u3002 \\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u662f\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u8fc8\\u5411\\u73af\\u4fdd\\u57ce\\u5e02\\u7684\\u7b2c\\u4e00\\u6b65\\uff0c\\u7136\\u800c\\u5783\\u573e\\u53d8\\u5e9f\\u4e3a\\u5b9d\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u5355\\u4e00\\u7684\\u5783\\u573e\\u5f81\\u8d39\\u5c31\\u53ef\\u5b9e\\u73b0\\u3002\\u8fc8\\u51fa\\u7b2c\\u4e00\\u6b65\\u4e0d\\u6613\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u66f4\\u4e0d\\u6613\\u7684\\u662f\\u8981\\u575a\\u6301\\u524d\\u884c\\u3002\\u51cf\\u5e9f\\u73af\\u4fdd\\u4e0d\\u4ec5\\u9700\\u8981\\u63d0\\u9ad8\\u5e02\\u6c11\\u7684\\u73af\\u4fdd\\u610f\\u8bc6\\u3001\\u51cf\\u5c11\\u6d6a\\u8d39\\uff0c\\u4e5f\\u6709\\u8d56\\u653f\\u5e9c\\u548c\\u793e\\u7fa4\\u7684\\u652f\\u6301\\u548c\\u6295\\u5165\\u3002\\u53ea\\u6709\\u5171\\u540c\\u52aa\\u529b\\uff0c\\u624d\\u80fd\\u8ba9\\u6211\\u4eec\\u5171\\u540c\\u7684\\u9999\\u6e2f\\u66f4\\u52a0\\u7f8e\\u597d\\u3002 \\u3010\\u6ce81\\u3011 \\uff1a\\u5e73\\u5b89\\u73af\\u4fdd\\u516c\\u7528\\u884c\\u4e1a\\u6df1\\u5ea6\\u62a5\\u544a \\u3010\\u6ce82\\u3011\\uff1ahttps:\\\/\\\/www.env.go.jp\\\/en\\\/press\\\/press_01276.html \\u3010\\u6ce83\\u3011\\uff1ahttps:\\\/\\\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\\\/zh-hk\\\/waste-reduction-programme\\\/greencommunity#overview\\uff08\\u68c0\\u7d22\\u4e8e2024\\u5e741\\u670828\\u65e5\\uff09 \\u3010\\u6ce84\\u3011\\uff1ahttps:\\\/\\\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \\u3010\\u6ce85\\u3011\\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\\uff0c\\u300a\\u7ecf\\u6d4e\\u5b66\\u4eba\\u300b\\uff0c2018\\u5e749\\u670829\\u65e5 \\u3010\\u6ce86\\u3011\\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\\uff0c\\u300a\\u7ecf\\u6d4e\\u5b66\\u4eba\\u300b\\uff0c2018\\u5e749\\u670829\\u65e5 \\u8303\\u4ead\\u4ead\\u535a\\u58eb \\u6e2f\\u5927\\u7ecf\\u7ba1\\u5b66\\u9662\\u5e02\\u573a\\u5b66\\u9ad8\\u7ea7\\u8bb2\\u5e08 \\uff08\\u672c\\u6587\\u540c\\u6642\\u65bc\\u4e8c\\u96f6\\u4e8c\\u56db\\u5e74\\u4e8c\\u6708\\u4e00\\u65e5\\u8f09\\u65bc\\u300a\\u4fe1\\u5831\\u300b\\u300c\\u9f8d\\u864e\\u5c71\\u4e0b\\u300d\\u5c08\\u6b04\\uff09\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/research\\\/thought-leadership\\\/opinions-and-speeches\\\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-21T10:33:03+08:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-21T10:33:23+08:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/\",\"name\":\"HKU Business School\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\\\/sc\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f - HKU Business School","description":"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"google-site-verification":"google-site-verification=MjdkluDgHpNk2vz5slbwER2Gusw2rUDQuVULMERWzLo","miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\/#listItem","name":"\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc","item":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/#listItem","name":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\/#listItem","name":"\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/#organization","name":"HKU Business School","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/","name":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f - HKU Business School","description":"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09","inLanguage":"zh-CN","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/#breadcrumblist"},"datePublished":"2024-02-21T10:33:03+08:00","dateModified":"2024-02-21T10:33:23+08:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/","name":"HKU Business School","inLanguage":"zh-CN","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_US","og:site_name":"HKU Business School -","og:type":"article","og:title":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f - HKU Business School","og:description":"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09","og:url":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/","article:published_time":"2024-02-21T02:33:03+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-02-21T02:33:23+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f - HKU Business School","twitter:description":"\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\u516c\u5e03\u76842022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6e2f\u6bcf\u5929\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a1.51\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u53f0\u5317\u76840.37\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u76840.89\u516c\u65a4\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c2013\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u768410\u5e74\u51cf\u5e9f\u76ee\u6807\uff080.8\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8ba1\u5212\u4eca\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u57ce\u5e02\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u6309\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u3002 \u96be\u6c42\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u4e48\uff1f \u5bf9\u5783\u573e\u4ee5\u91cf\u5f81\u8d39\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u5357\u97e9\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5148\u884c\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5374\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u4ece\u5b9e\u65bd\u5230\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u6548\u90fd\u7ecf\u5386\u6f2b\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 \u65e9\u57281950\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5c31\u5df2\u7acb\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ba1\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u89c1\u6548\u5374\u8db3\u8db3\u5386\u7ecf\u4e8610\u5e74\u3002\u4ece1988\u5e74\u81f32000\u5e74\u5206\u7c7b\u666e\u53ca\u671f\u8fc8\u54112000\u5e74\u81f32006\u5e74\u76843R\u539f\u5219\uff08\u5373\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u518d\u7528\u3001\u56de\u6536\uff09\u63a8\u8fdb\u671f\uff0c\u76f4\u52302006\u5e74\u624d\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u975e\u964d\u53cd\u5347\uff0c\u75311985\u5e74\u76840.95\u516c\u65a4\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u81f31988\u5e74\u76841.06\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a11.6%\uff1b\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u6218\u540e\u8be5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u4ea6\u6b20\u4f73\u3002 \u53ca\u81f32006\u5e74\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u5783\u573e\u4ea7\u91cf\u624d\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ece2005\u5e74\u76841.13\u516c\u65a4\u8dcc\u81f32017\u5e74\u76840.92\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a18.6%\uff0c\u6bcf\u540d\u5e02\u6c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u6240\u8d1f\u62c5\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u4ece1998\u5e74\u7684125.9\u5143\u4e0b\u8c03\u81f32012\u5e74\u768427.6\u5143\u3002 \u5e9f\u7269\u56de\u6536\u7a8d\u95e8 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u5230\u51cf\u5e9f\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u76ee\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\u5427\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u5305\u5bb6\u5ead\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5206\u7c7b\u5c31\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u589e\u52a0\u56de\u6536\u518d\u7528\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u600e\u4e48\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u7c7b\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u578b\uff08\u53ef\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u5982\u7eb8\u5f20\u3001\u5851\u80f6\u74f6\u548c\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3001\u53a8\u4f59\uff08\u6709\u673a\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6c34\u679c\u76ae\u3001\u83dc\u53f6\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5496\u5561\u6e23\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5783\u573e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u56de\u6536\uff09 \u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eb8\u5f20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb8\u5f20\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5851\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u7eb8\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u88c5\u9e21\u86cb\u7684\u7eb8\u76d2\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u7eb8\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb8\u6d46\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eb8\u676f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6f0f\u7684\u5851\u80f6\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u65e0\u6cd5\u5faa\u73af\u518d\u7528\u3002 \u7f57\u9a6c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e5\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e60\u60ef\u66f4\u9700\u957f\u671f\u6559\u80b2\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8d4f\u7f5a\u63aa\u65bd \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u59a5\u5584\u5206\u7c7b\u540e\u5e94\u8be5\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u7eff\u5728\u533a\u533a\u300d\u7684\u5168\u6e2f\u793e\u533a\u56de\u6536\u7f51\u7edc\u6db5\u76d6\u903e170\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u5e02\u6c11\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u56de\u6536\u7269\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea64\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002 \u9999\u6e2f30%\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5783\u573e\u662f\u53a8\u4f59\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53a8\u4f59\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u6751\u53ea\u670991\u4e2a\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea68\u4e07\u4eba\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4b\u6751\u5185\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002 \u6536\u96c6\u70b9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u505a\u597d\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u62ce\u7740\u5783\u573e\u8d70\u5230\u4e0d\u8fd1\u5bb6\u5c45\u7684\u56de\u6536\u70b9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u6253\u51fb\u5e02\u6c11\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u3002 \u653e\u773c\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u6807\u5175\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u6536\u5783\u573e\uff1f\u5f53\u5730\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5929\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bcf\u9022\u5468\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u4e94\u56de\u6536\u5e73\u9762\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u7269\uff08\u5982\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u65e7\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5e9f\u7eb8\uff09\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4f1a\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u6536\u96c6\u3002 \u6c11\u4f17\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u624b\u673a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u8868\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u7684\u56de\u6536\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee4\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7387\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8652%\u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u76d1\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0\u768432%\u3002 \u6210\u672c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6548\u76ca \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u5783\u573e\u8fd0\u5230\u56de\u6536\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u600e\u4e48\u5229\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u5783\u573e\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u671f\u751f\u5b58\u3002 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u518d\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9ea6\u89c9\u7406\u5927\u5b66\uff08Macquarie University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u624b\u673a\u3001\u51b0\u7bb1\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e00\u516c\u65a4\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f2000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ece\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u91cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76845% \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u7684\u5851\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u56de\u6536\u4e00\u73af\u5584\u7528\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u800c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u65e0\u7591\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8fc8\u5411\u73af\u4fdd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5783\u573e\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5783\u573e\u5f81\u8d39\u5c31\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc8\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\u662f\u8981\u575a\u6301\u524d\u884c\u3002\u51cf\u5e9f\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u6c11\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8d56\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6295\u5165\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u66f4\u52a0\u7f8e\u597d\u3002 \u3010\u6ce81\u3011 \uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u73af\u4fdd\u516c\u7528\u884c\u4e1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a \u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.env.go.jp\/en\/press\/press_01276.html \u3010\u6ce83\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.wastereduction.gov.hk\/zh-hk\/waste-reduction-programme\/greencommunity#overview\uff08\u68c0\u7d22\u4e8e2024\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\uff09 \u3010\u6ce84\u3011\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.foodwasterecycling.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Smart-Bin-locations_0131-1.pdf \u3010\u6ce85\u3011\uff1aA Load of Rubbish\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u3010\u6ce86\u3011\uff1aModern-day Alchemy\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\uff0c2018\u5e749\u670829\u65e5 \u8303\u4ead\u4ead\u535a\u58eb \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u5e02\u573a\u5b66\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bb2\u5e08 \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u6642\u65bc\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u56db\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\u8f09\u65bc\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b\u300c\u9f8d\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u5c08\u6b04\uff09"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"208246","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":[],"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":[],"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":0,"ai":null,"created":"2024-02-21 02:32:07","updated":"2024-02-21 02:33:29","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\/\" title=\"\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc\">\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/"},{"label":"\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u5bfc","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches-sc\/"},{"label":"\u4eca\u5929\u5f81\u8d39 \u4f55\u65f6\u51cf\u5e9f","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/research\/thought-leadership\/opinions-and-speeches\/%e4%bb%8a%e5%a4%a9%e5%be%81%e8%b4%b9-%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e5%87%8f%e5%ba%9f-3\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/208246","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thought-leadership"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/208246\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":208251,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/208246\/revisions\/208251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=208246"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=208246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}