\u53bb\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u3001\u82f1\u4e24\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u6291\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5370\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u6fb3\u6d32\u53d1\u5c558\u8258\u6838\u52a8\u529b\u6f5c\u8247\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u9042\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u539f\u672c\u5411\u6cd5\u56fd\u8d2d\u4e70660\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6f5c\u8247\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u7f8e\u3001\u6cd5\u4e24\u56fd\u56e0\u6b64\u95f9\u5f97\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\u3002\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u7ea6\u5236\u88c1\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u987b\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d2d\u5165\u5929\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u4f46\u4ef7\u683c\u5374\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u76844\u500d\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u9a6c\u514b\u9f99\u66fe\u56e0\u6b64\u731b\u70c8\u62a8\u51fb\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u76df\u53cb\u8eab\u4e0a\u53d1\u6218\u4e89\u8d22\u3002\u81f3\u4e0a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u9f99\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u56fd\u4e8b\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4f1a\u89c1\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u5171\u548c\u4e24\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u65f6\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u6279\u8bc4\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6b21\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u62dc\u767b\u57288\u670816\u65e5\u7b7e\u7f72\u751f\u6548\u7684\u300a\u964d\u4f4e\u901a\u80c0\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08Inflation Reduction Act\uff0c\u4e0b\u79f0IRA\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684IRA\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u76df\u53cb\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u8981\u52a0\u606f\u6297\u901a\u80c0\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u7f8e\u5143\u5347\u503c\uff0c\u5438\u53d6\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0cIRA\u5e76\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u8054\u50a8\u5c40\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cIRA\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5176\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f7f\u9a6c\u514b\u9f99\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u6709\u300c\u8d85\u7ea7\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\u300d\uff08Super Aggressive\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
IRA\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u62dc\u767b\u4e8e2021\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u91cd\u5efa\u7f8e\u597d\u672a\u6765\u300d\uff08Build Back Better\uff0c\u4e0b\u79f0BBB\uff09\u7684\u7f29\u51cf\u7248\u3002\u62dc\u767b\u57282020\u5e74\u7ade\u9009\u603b\u7edf\u65f6\u5df2\u6709BBB\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u4e0a\u4efb\u540e\u4ea6\u63d0\u51faBBB\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca2\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u4f1a\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u81ea1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f57\u65af\u798f\u603b\u7edf\u65b0\u653f\u540e\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u91cd\u5efa\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u5148\u4e8e\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u4ea6\u53ef\u5728\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u7531\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u6295\u4e0b\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u8d5e\u6210\u7968\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u897f\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u66fc\u94a6\uff08Joe Manchin\uff09\u7a81\u7136\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u4f7fBBB\u6cd5\u6848\u80ce\u6b7b\u8179\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5185\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u548c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5404\u536050\u5e2d\uff0cManchin\u7684\u5012\u6208\u4f7f\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u96be\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8eab\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eca\u5e747\u6708\u7a81\u7136\u4f20\u51fa\u66fc\u94a6\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u9886\u8896\u8212\u9ed8\uff08Chuck Schumer\uff09\u79d8\u5bc6\u78cb\u5546\u5e76\u4e14\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u5148\u7684BBB\u6cd5\u6848\u88c1\u51cf\u548c\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u5982\u4eca\u7684IRA\uff0c\u800cIRA\u4ea6\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u4e24\u9662\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u62dc\u767b\u7b7e\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
IRA\u5305\u7f57\u7684\u8303\u7574\u751a\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u589e\u503c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c16\u7aef\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u5e94\u4ed8\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u8d22\u8d64\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7269\u4ef7\u683c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u5728\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u603b\u989d\u8fbe\u52303937\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0a\uff0c\u5355\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u5df2\u5360\u4e862506\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u4f4e\u80fd\u6e90\u4ef7\u683c\u548c\u589e\u52a0\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u57282030\u5e74\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6bd42005\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u7ea640%\u3002\u5404\u9879\u6295\u8d44\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u603b\u989d\u8fbe5000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cIRA\u5c06\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e26\u67657370\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u8d22\u8d64\u8fbe2370\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u9769\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5b9a\u4ef7\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u7597\u8865\u52a9\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5f00\u652f\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u662f\u5411\u5229\u6da6\u8d85\u8fc710\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f81\u6536\u6700\u4f4e15%\u7684\u7a0e\u6536\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u7f34\u4ed8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0e\u7387\u4fbf\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u7a0e\u5c40\u6267\u6cd5\u548c\u5f81\u7a0e\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5ba3\u79f0IRA\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u62dc\u767b\u5728\u5185\u653f\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5728\u6c11\u610f\u652f\u6301\u7387\u6301\u7eed\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6273\u56de\u4e9b\u5c11\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\u671f\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u6240\u8c13\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7ea2\u8272\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff08Red Wave\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5728\u662f\u6b21\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u5728\u4f59\u4e0b\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u5185\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64IRA\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4efb\u5185\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
IRA\u662f\u540d\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u901a\u80c0\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u6cd5\u6848\u5185\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u7269\u4ef7\u6216\u901a\u80c0\u7684\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7269\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d22\u8d64\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u5bf9\u901a\u80c0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6210\u7591\u3002\u5982\u8d22\u653f\u8d64\u5b57\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d22\u8d64\u6bcf\u5e74\u5747\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u66f4\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e07\u4ebf\uff0c\u800cIRA\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7ea6\u5341\u5e74\u624d\u51cf\u5c11\u8d22\u8d64\u8fbe2370\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5bf9\u901a\u80c0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f7b\u5fae\u3002\u6309\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u79be\u987f\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u9884\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\uff08Penn-Wharton Budget Model\uff09\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0cIRA\u4f1a\u5728\u9996\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u671f\u51cf\u5c11\u901a\u80c00.1%\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f30\u7b97\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0a\u4e0e\u96f6\u5e76\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u6cd5\u6848\u5bf9\u901a\u80c0\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u901a\u80c0\u4e3a\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e74\u4e2d\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u80c0\u5df2\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u6709\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5ffd\u60a0\u56fd\u6c11\u800c\u4e0d\u7406\u4f1a\u6cd5\u6848\u540d\u4e0d\u7b26\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n
IRA\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u8003\u8651\u662f\u91cd\u8bbe\u7f8e\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u914d\u5408\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u5bf9\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u4f4e\u78b3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5219\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u867d\u7136\u6709\u7279\u65af\u62c9\uff08Tesla\uff09\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u65e9\u7740\u5148\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u6216\u8bb8\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u504f\u597d\u5927\u578b\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u591a\u4f5c\u957f\u9014\u9a7e\u9a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fbf\u5b9c\u6709\u5173\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u552e\u603b\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u53ea\u53605%\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5747\u63a5\u8fd117%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u8865\u8d34\u8d2d\u4e70\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u7531\u65e7\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fc7\u6e21\u81f3\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u3002\u6bcf\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u989d\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe7500\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u5bb6\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6709\u51fa\u552e20\u4e07\u8f86\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5982\u7279\u65af\u62c9\u548c\u901a\u7528\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u7528\u5c3d\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u800c\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u5357\u97e9\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u6570\u91cf\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u672c\u5e94\u8fd8\u6709\u914d\u989d\u7ee7\u7eed\u83b7\u5f97\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cIRA\u51fa\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u4fbf\u51fa\u73b0\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u6bcf\u5bb6\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u8865\u8d34\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5373\u65f6\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u914d\u989d\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u4fbf\u9700\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbe\u5382\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u9502\u3001\u94b4\u3001\u954d\u7b49\uff0c\u987b\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u6216\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u5982\u7535\u6781\u7b49\uff0c\u987b\u6765\u81ea\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u65f6\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\uff0cIRA\u7684\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u5206\u660e\u663e\u662f\u6291\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ea6\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5236\u9020\u5546\u589e\u6dfb\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5357\u97e9\u5bf9IRA\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u5357\u97e9\u9664\u4e86IRA\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u62dc\u767b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300a\u82af\u7247\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08CHIPS and Science Act\uff09\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5bf9\u5357\u97e9\u53ca\u5176\u82af\u7247\u516c\u53f8\u5a01\u903c\u5229\u8bf1\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5357\u97e9\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u800cIRA\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u56fd\u6c11\u5f85\u9047\u300d\uff08National Treatment\uff09\u3002\u540e\u8005\u6307\u5357\u97e9\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u6837\u5f85\u9047\u3002\u82e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u6709\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u5357\u97e9\u7684\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u3002\u6309\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u4ee3\u8868\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u6216\u5176\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fbe\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5357\u97e9\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u5c11\u6570\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u751a\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u672a\u6765\u5927\u56fd\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u5c3d\u6536\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u53ca\u6253\u538b\u548c\u6536\u7a84\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u5173\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u7f8e\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e09\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u7740\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u5df2\u56e0\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5317\u7ea6\u62c9\u8fdb\u6c34\u6df1\u706b\u70ed\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0cIRA\u4e25\u91cd\u5730\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u7f8e\u6b27\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5acc\u9699\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u5728\u4e60\u62dc\u4f1a\u8c08\u540e\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7a0d\u4e3a\u964d\u6e29\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u6b27\u6d32\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8131\u94a9\u3002\u4f20\u95fb\u9a6c\u514b\u9f99\u4f1a\u5728\u660e\u5e74\u521d\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6210\u679c\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9646\u708e\u8f89\u535a\u58eb<\/strong> \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u65f6\u4e8e\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300a\u4fe1\u62a5\u300b\u300c\u9f99\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u4e13\u680f\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-177683","thought-leadership","type-thought-leadership","status-publish","hentry","leadership-topic-categories-hkej-column-sc","in-the-media-topic-categories-faculty-sc","opinion-speeches-categories-faculty-sc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/177683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thought-leadership"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/177683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":177740,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/177683\/revisions\/177740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u8363\u8a89\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n