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\u4e0a\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5974\u96b6\u5de5\u548c\u68c9\u82b1\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u8303\u7574\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u68c9\u7eba\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u540e\u6765\u8ffd\u4e0a\uff0c\u9760\u7684\u662f\u660e\u76ee\u5f20\u80c6\u7684\u7a83\u53d6\u5916\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u3010\u6ce82\u3011<\/a> \u3002\u4e0d\u5355\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u4e3a\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u5229\u76ca\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ea6\u9f13\u52b1\u6709\u5173\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u4efb\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\uff0e\u6c49\u5f25\u5c14\u987f\uff08Alexander Hamilton\uff09\u57281791\u5e74\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4f1a\u5956\u52b1\u90a3\u4e9b\u628a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u5e26\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u3002 1793\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u6388\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u4e88\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ece\u5916\u56fd\u5077\u56de\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u540d\u6b63\u8a00\u987a\u5730\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8d5a\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\u5148\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5219\u7981\u6b62\u7eba\u7ec7\u673a\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u548c\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u5916\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n 1789\u5e74\uff0c21\u5c81\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u585e\u7f2a\u5c14\uff0e\u65af\u83b1\u7279\uff08Samuel Slater\uff09\u4e54\u88c5\u4e3a\u96c7\u519c\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u5230\u8fbe\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u65f6\u4e8e\u4e00\u5bb6\u6709\u4e13\u5229\u6280\u672f\u7684\u68c9\u82b1\u5de5\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u540c\u7c7b\u5de5\u5382\u518d\u52a0\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9887\u6709\u540d\u6c14\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u5382\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e03\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5b89\u5fb7\u9c81\uff0e\u6770\u514b\u68ee\uff08Andrew Jackson\uff09\u66f4\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u4f46\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u53eb\u4ed6\u4f5c\u53db\u5f92\uff08Slater the traitor\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n Slater\u79fb\u6c11\u7f8e\u56fd20\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4ecd\u7136\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u5148\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u662f\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\uff0e\u5361\u7279\u8d56\u7279\uff08Edmund Cartwright\uff09\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6700\u7ec8\u4e5f\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u5077\u53bb\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5546\u4eba\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u65af\uff0e\u7f57\u5a01\u5c14\uff08Francis Lowell\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u5927\u6279\u6210\u8863\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5176\u540e\u4ed6\u8bbf\u95ee\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u7684\u7231\u4e01\u5821\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u6309\u533b\u751f\u7684\u5631\u5490\u9017\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u63a8\u4ecb\uff0c\u53c2\u89c2\u4e86\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u7981\u536b\u68ee\u4e25\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7eba\u7ec7\u5382\u3002\u53c2\u89c2\u65f6\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u523b\u610f\u95ee\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 1812\u5e74\u4ed6\u56de\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u8239\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u534a\u9014\u4e2d\u7ed9\u82f1\u56fd\u62a4\u536b\u8230\u622a\u505c\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6570\u5929\u7684\u62d8\u7559\u641c\u67e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u58eb\u5175\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc1\u636e\u540e\u5c06\u4ed6\u653e\u884c\u3002 Lowell\u56de\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u51ed\u4ed6\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\uff0c\u91cd\u7ec4\u82f1\u56fd\u5148\u8fdb\u7ec7\u5e03\u673a\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u9ebb\u7701\u5f00\u8bbe\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u5382\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u8ffd\u4e0a\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u968f\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n \u300c\u4e00\u5f20\u673a\uff0c\u7ec7\u68ad\u5149\u666f\u53bb\u5982\u98de\u3002\u300d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6f14\u53d8\u4e2d\u68c9\u82b1\u98d8\u8fc7\u4e4b\u5904\u7684\u4e00\u9cde\u534a\u722a\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u68c9\u82b1\u53ca\u68c9\u4ea7\u54c1\u6240\u89c1\u8bc1\u7684\u662f\u975e\u6210\u8d25\u3002\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8f7b\u8f7b\u7684\u68c9\u82b1\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u4f9d\u7136\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/a >\u6ce81<\/span>\uff1a Beckert, Sven. Empire of Cotton: A Global History. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/a >\u6ce82\uff1a https:\/\/www.history.com\/news\/industrial-revolution-spies-europe<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9646\u708e\u8f89 \u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u8363\u8a89\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \uff08\u672c\u6587\u540c\u65f6\u4e8e\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e8c\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300a\u4fe1\u62a5\u300b\u300c\u9f99\u864e\u5c71\u4e0b\u300d\u4e13\u680f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[1694,1619],"class_list":["post-140644","thought-leadership","type-thought-leadership","status-publish","hentry","tag-1694","tag-1619","leadership-topic-categories-opinions-and-speeches-sc","in-the-media-topic-categories-faculty-sc","opinion-speeches-categories-economics-sc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/140644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thought-leadership"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/140644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":142585,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thought-leadership\/140644\/revisions\/142585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u7f8e\u56fd\u9f13\u52b1\u7a83\u53d6\u68c9\u82b1\u6280\u672f\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h5>\n
\u4e00\u5f20\u673a\uff0c\u7ec7\u68ad\u5149\u666f\u53bb\u5982\u98de<\/h5>\n