{"id":148920,"date":"2021-08-17T11:08:22","date_gmt":"2021-08-17T03:08:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fbe.hku.hk\/?post_type=media&#038;p=148920"},"modified":"2021-08-18T12:15:04","modified_gmt":"2021-08-18T04:15:04","slug":"%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b0%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8d%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%8e%e4%bc%81%e4%b8%9a%e7%ae%a1%e6%b2%bb","status":"publish","type":"hkubs-media","link":"https:\/\/www.hkubs.hku.hk\/sc\/media\/school-news\/%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b0%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8d%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%8e%e4%bc%81%e4%b8%9a%e7%ae%a1%e6%b2%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u6cbb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u672a\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u5bdf\u65d7\u4e0b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3000\u5f15\u81f4\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6743\u529b\u5931\u8861<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u52a8\u578b\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1 (Index Fund) \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u6e10\u8d8b\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u57281990 \u5e74\u4ec5\u5360\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u60e0\u57fa\u91d1\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e0d\u5230 1%\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5230\u4e86 2018 \u5e74\uff0c\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u589e\u957f\u81f330% \u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u8d85\u8fc7 6 \u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6700\u5927\u80a1\u4e1c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u4e86\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5bf9\u76d1\u7ba1\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u6cbb\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\uff08\u91d1\u878d\u5b66\uff09Roni Michaely\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u51e0\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u76d1\u7ba1\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5e76\u503e\u5411\u5c06\u6743\u529b\u6388\u4e88\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u6cbb\u53ca\u516c\u53f8\u4ef7\u503c\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u957f\u8fdc\u6216\u4ee4\u6743\u529b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4ece\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7531Roni Michaely\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8054\u540c\u72b9\u4ed6\u5927\u5b66\u57c3\u514b\u5c14\u65af\u5546\u5b66\u9662 (University of Utah Eccles School of Business) \u7684 Davidson Heath \u548c Matthew Ringgenberg \uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc8\u963f\u5bc6\u5927\u5b66\u8d6b\u4f2f\u7279\u5546\u5b66\u9662 (University of Miami Herbert Business School) \u7684 Daniele Macciocchi \u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u66f4\u5c06\u520a\u767b\u4e8e\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u671f\u520a\u300c\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u8bc4\u8bba\u300d(Review of Financial Studies)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Michaely \u6559\u6388\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u80a1\u4e1c\u82e5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u67d0\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6295\u7968\u3001\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6c9f\u901a\u6216\u51fa\u552e\u80a1\u7968\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u4e3a\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7531 2004 \u5e74\u81f3 2018 \u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u80a1\u7968\u4e92\u60e0\u57fa\u91d1\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4e70\u5356\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e09\u9879\u76d1\u63a7\u6e20\u9053\u9010\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u5728\u6295\u7968\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f53\u9047\u4e0a\u5177\u4e89\u8bae\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u6709 54.3% \u7684\u8bae\u6848\u7531\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6295\u7968\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u5374\u53ea\u6709 47.3%\u3002\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u53d1\u73b0\u672a\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u66fe\u900f\u8fc7\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u516c\u5f00\u6216\u79c1\u4e0b\u63a5\u89e6\u5176\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u6301\u6709\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u80a1\u4efd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u5ea6\u80a1\u4e1c\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6240\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8bae\u6848\u6570\u91cf\u6216\u7c7b\u578b\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u987a\u5229\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u8bae\u6848\u6570\u76ee\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u51fa\u552e\u80a1\u7968\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4ea6\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5931\u53bb\u80a1\u4e1c\u6295\u7968\u6743\u540e\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51cf\u6301\u80a1\u4efd\uff0c\u800c\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u5219\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u672a\u6709\u900f\u8fc7\u64a4\u8d44\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u6620\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u5f31\u3002Michaely \u6559\u6388\u9610\u8ff0\uff1a\u300c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u7f3a\u4e4f\u52a8\u529b\u6295\u653e\u8d44\u6e90\u4e8e\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e3b\u52a8\u578b\u57fa\u91d1\u65f6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u6cbb\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u5c06\u6743\u529b\u4ece\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5747\u81f4\u529b\u5bfb\u6c42\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u7ba1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u662f\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u5398\u6e05\u4e86\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u662f\u6539\u5584\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7684\u826f\u597d\u76d1\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4ea6\u66fe\u6709\u5efa\u8bae\u6307\uff0c\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6743\u5956\u52b1\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u4ea6\u5c5e\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u672c\u6b21\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u76d1\u7ba1\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6743\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u9884\u671f\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70\uff1a\u516c\u53f8\u76d1\u7ba1\u66f4\u5c11\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6743\u529b\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u968f\u7740\u88ab\u52a8\u578b\u6295\u8d44\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u76d1\u7ba1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u7684\u6743\u529b\u66f4\u8d8b\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5168\u6587\uff08\u53ea\u4f9b\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u672c\uff09\uff1a<br \/>\nDo Index Funds Monitor?<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3259433\">https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3259433<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-148920","hkubs-media","type-hkubs-media","status-publish","hentry","media-categories-school-news-sc","media-topic-categories-research-sc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6e2f\u5927\u7ecf\u7ba1\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\uff08\u91d1\u878d\u5b66\uff09Roni Michaely\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u51e0\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6307\u6570\u57fa\u91d1\u672a\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u76d1\u5bdf\u65d7\u4e0b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5f15\u81f4\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u6743\u529b\u5931\u8861\u3002\" \/>\n\t<meta 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