Zhigang Tao
Prof. Zhigang TAO
Economics
Management and Strategy
Chair of Economics and Strategy
HSBC Professor in Global Economy and Business Strategy

3917 8223

KK 1204

Biography

Zhigang TAO is Chair of Economics and Strategy, and HSBC Professor in Global Economy and Business Strategy, The University of Hong Kong. Prior to joining The University of Hong Kong in 1998, he taught at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology from 1992 to 1998. Professor Tao received his B.Sc. in management science from Fudan University in 1986, and PhD in economics from Princeton University in 1992.

Professor Tao is senior fellow at Tsinghua University’s National Centre of Economic Research, senior fellow at Tsinghua University’s Center for China in the World Economy, and visiting professor at Fudan University School of Management. He is also co-director of the Asia Competitiveness Program of Hong Kong Institute of Economics and Business Strategy.

Professor Tao’s research interests are China business and economics, and economics of organizations and strategy. He has published in various economics and management journals such as American Economic Review, International Economic Review, Journal of Business Venturing, Journal of Comparative Economics, Journal of Development Economics, Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, Journal of International Economics, Management International Review, and Rand Journal of Economics. He has also written books about the competitiveness of China’s manufacturing industries, and China’s Yangtze River Delta.

Selected Publications
  • “The good, the bad and the ugly: Chinese imports, EU anti-dumping measures and firm performance,” (with Liza Jabbour, Enrico Vanino, and Yan Zhang), Journal of International Economics, Volume 117, March 2019, Pages 1-20.
  • “Exposure to Chinese imports and media slant: Evidence from 147 U.S. local newspapers over 1998–2012,” (with Yi LU, Ryan SHAO), Journal of International Economics, Volume 114, September 2018, Pages 316-330.
  • “How do exporters adjust export product scope and product mix to react to antidumping?” (With Yi Lu and Yan Zhang), China Economic Review, Volume 51, October 2018, Pages 20-41.
  • “Identifying FDI Spillovers,” (with Yi LU and Lianming ZHU), Journal of International Economics, 2017, 107, 75-90.
  • “Intermediaries, Firm Heterogeneity and Exporting Behavior,” (with Jiangyong Lu, Yi Lu, and Yi Sun), the World Economy, July 2017, volume 40 (issue 7), 1381-1404.
  • “Institutions and firm survival: evidence from China’s industries,” (with Yi CHE and Yi LU), the Economics of Transition, Volume 25, Issue 3, July 2017, 495–525.
  • “Vertical Integration and Firm Productivity,” (with Hongyi Li and Yi Lu), Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, summer 2017, 403-428.
  • “Hollowing Out of the Real Economy: Evidence from China’s listed firms,” (with Xu LI and Xiang SHAO), Frontiers of Economics in China, Special Issue in Honor of Gregory Chow, 2016, 11 (3): 390-409.
  • “Once an Enemy, Forever an Enemy? The Long-run Impact of the Japanese Invasion of China from 1937 to 1945 on Trade and Investment,” (with Yi Che, Julan Du, and Yi Lu), Journal of International Economics, volume 96, May 2015, 182-198.
  • “Government Expropriation and Chinese-Style Firm Diversification,” (with Julan Du and Yi Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, Volume 43, 2015, 155-169.
  • “The Role of the State in Resolving Business Disputes in China,” (with Julan Du and Yi Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, Vol 42, 2014, pp.940-953.
  • “Economic institutions and their impacts on firm strategies and performance,” (with Julan Du and Yi Lu), in Shenggen Fan, Ravi Kanbur, Shang-Jin Wei, and Xiaobo Zhang (ed.), The Oxford Companion to the Economics of China, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014, pp. 273-278.
  • “How do Chinese Exporters Respond to Antidumping Investigations?” (With Yi Lu and Yan Zhang), Journal of International Economics, Vol 91, 2013, pp.290-300.
  • “The Impact of income on democracy revisited,” (with Yi Che and Yi Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, Vol 41 (1), February 2013, pp.159-169.
  • “Do Institutions not Matter in China? Evidence from Manufacturing Enterprises,” (with Yi Lu and Ivan Png), Journal of Comparative Economics, Vol 41 (1), February 2013, pp.74-90.
  • “Contracting Institutions and Vertical Integration: Evidence from China’s Manufacturing Firms,” (with Julan Du and Yi Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, 40(1), 2012, pp.89-107.
  • “Outsourcing, Product Quality and Contract Enforcement,” (with Yi Lu and Travis Ng), Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 21, 2012, pp.1-30.
  • “Exporting Behavior of Foreign Affiliates: Theory and Evidence from China,” (with Jiangyong Lu and Yi Lu), Journal of International Economics, 81, 2010, pp.197-205.
  • “Determinants of Entrepreneurial Activities in China,” (with Jiangyong Lu), Journal of Business Venturing, 25 (3), 2010, pp.261-273.
  • “Contract enforcement and family control of business,” (with Yi Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, 37, 2009, pp.597-609.
  • “How does privatization work in China?” (With Chong-En Bai and Jiangyong Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, 37, 2009, pp.453-470.
  • “Bi-sourcing in the Global Economy,” (with Julan Du and Yi Lu), Journal of International Economics, 77, 2009, pp.215-222.
  • “Trends and determinants of China’s industrial agglomeration,” (with Jiangyong Lu), Journal of Urban Economics, 65, 2009, pp.167-180.
  • “Economic Institutions and FDI Location Choice: Evidence from U.S. Multinationals in China,” (with Julan Du and Yi Lu), Journal of Comparative Economics, vol 26 (3), 2008, pp.412-429.
  • “The Multitask Theory of State Enterprise Reform: Empirical Evidence from China,” (with Chong-En Bai and Jiangyong Lu), American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, vol 96, No. 2, May 2006, pp.353-357.
  • “Revenue Sharing and Control Rights in Team Production: Theories and Evidence from Joint Ventures,” (with Chong-En Bai and Changqi Wu), Rand Journal of Economics, vol 35, No. 2, Summer 2004, pp.277-305.
  • “Protectionism and Regional Specialization: Evidence from China’s Industries,” (with Chong-En Bai, Yingjuan Du, and Sarah Tong), Journal of International Economics, vol 63, issue 2, July 2004, pp.397-417.
  • “Export, Foreign Direct Investment, and Local Content Requirement,” (with Larry D. Qiu), Journal of Development Economics, 66, 2001, pp.101-125.
  • “A Multi-Task Theory of the State Enterprise Reform,” (with Chong-En Bai, David D. Li, and Yijiang Wang), Journal of Comparative Economics, 28, 2000, pp.716-738.
  • “Bargaining, Bonding, and Partial Ownership,” (with Sudipto Dasgupta), International Economic Review, 41(3), 2000, pp.609-635.
  • “Agency and Self-Enforcing Contracts,” (with Tian Zhu), Journal of Comparative Economics, 28(1), 2000, pp.80-94.
  • “Contract Mixing in Franchising as a Mechanism for Public Good Provision,” (with Chong-En Bai), Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 9(1), 2000, pp.85-113.
  • “The Impact of Public Policies on Innovation and Imitation: The Role of R&D Technology in Growth Models,” (with Leonard K. Cheng), International Economic Review, 40(1), 1999, pp.187-207.
  • “Foreign Direct Investment and Contract Enforcement,” (with Susheng Wang), Journal of Comparative Economics, 26, 1998, pp.761-782.
  • “Contractual Incompleteness and the Optimality of Equity Joint Ventures,” (with Sudipto Dasgupta), Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 37, 1998, pp.391-413.
Recent Publications
Pivot to ASEAN and RCEP for trade hub growth?

After the Chinese mainland joined the World Trade Organization in 2001 for direct global trade, Hong Kong's traditional export-import role diminished. The SAR seeks value-added opportunities in the Greater Bay Area, ASEAN, and RCEP. It faces different challenges. Oswald Chan reports from Hong Kong.

Strategies for Hong Kong invested manufacturers

自上世紀八十年代開始,本地製造業利用中國改革開放帶來的機遇,廠房北移,總部留港,與珠江三角洲(珠三角)地區以「前店後廠」的模式合作,將內地產業納入全球生產供應鏈,造就國家經濟騰飛數十年,並且推動了本港生產性服務業發展,令經濟順利轉型、穩步向上。然而在2000年後,隨着國內外經濟形勢變化,港資製造業備受挑戰。

Strategies for Hong Kong invested manufacturers

自上世紀八十年代開始,本地製造業利用中國改革開放帶來的機遇,廠房北移,總部留港,與珠江三角洲(珠三角)地區以「前店後廠」的模式合作,將內地產業納入全球生產供應鏈,造就國家經濟騰飛數十年,並且推動了本港生產性服務業發展,令經濟順利轉型、穩步向上。然而在2000年後,隨着國內外經濟形勢變化,港資製造業備受挑戰。

For a Hong Kong in flux, a dual strategy for reinventing its economy

As Hong Kong begins the process of selecting its leader for the sixth time since returning to the motherland, it is also time for the city to find new growth models in response to a changing world.

工總:藉「香港製造」及生產性服務業推動經濟發展

香港工業總會(「工總」)今日(14日)舉辦《香港製造:香港工業啟新章》研究報告(「研究」)發布及知識交流論壇(「論壇」)。是次研究為工總六十周年鑽禧項目,由工業貿易署「工商機構支援基金」撥款資助,並由香港大學香港經濟研究中心研究團隊進行,檢視港資製造企業在香港內外的經營狀況和發展策略。工總在論壇上發布主要研究成果,並就研究所得,提出對香港未來工業發展的政策建議。論壇上邀得多位業界及學界專家出席,探討香港產業政策及港資製造業發展路向等議題。

New career opportunities for Hong Kong youths under the dual circulation strategy

過去兩年來,香港經歷了內外環境巨變。社會運動影響下,本港經濟持續低迷,加上中美貿易談判曲折、新冠肺炎疫情衝擊 、世界經濟下行,無疑令本地困局雪上加霜。失業人數不斷攀升,青年失業率更遠高於其他年齡組別。若要走出逆境,年輕一代需要多元發展,而粵港澳大灣區建設正好為他們開闢一條發展的新跑道。

New career opportunities for Hong Kong youths under the dual circulation strategy

過去兩年來,香港經歷了內外環境巨變。社會運動影響下,本港經濟持續低迷,加上中美貿易談判曲折、新冠肺炎疫情衝擊 、世界經濟下行,無疑令本地困局雪上加霜。失業人數不斷攀升,青年失業率更遠高於其他年齡組別。若要走出逆境,年輕一代需要多元發展,而粵港澳大灣區建設正好為他們開闢一條發展的新跑道。

An imminent transformation and upgrading of Hong Kong’s economy

The article 《香港經濟轉型升級迫在眉睫》 was originally published in Hong Kong Economic Journal column 「龍虎山下」

“What would you do in this situation?”

Though Asia has been the world’s fastest-growing region for decades, until recently there were limited case studies that referenced Asian business and economic topics, as most case studies were produced in Europe and North America. The Asia Case Research Centre (ACRC) was founded in 1997 to redress this imbalance and cater to unmet demand. ACRC has produced numerous Asia-based cases focusing on global sourcing, business ethics and many other topics aimed at academics, national and international institutions, and organisations of all sizes.

Did Trump get his dream trade deal with China?

2020年1月15日,中美兩國歷經兩年的貿易戰終於簽署了第一階段經貿協議(以下簡稱「貿協」),但這一利好消息很快就被兩國各自的重大事件淹沒。當前「2019冠狀病毒病」(COVID-19)肆虐,中國已採取了前所未有的防控措施,或會影響其短期的經濟發展。2月12日,美國聯邦儲備局主席鮑威爾在國會聽證會上表示,疫情甚至會拖累全球經濟。本年美國面臨四年一度的總統大選,民主黨初選暫由最年輕的候選人布蒂吉格(Pete Buttigieg;38歲)和最年長的候選人桑德斯(Bernie Sanders;78歲)領先,但尚未產生能挑戰特朗普的候選人。雖然COVID-19不會成為美國總統大選的重要議題,但中美貿易問題必然會是重中之重。